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Female Reproductive
Abbreviations
Term | Definition |
---|---|
AB | abortion |
AFP | alpha-fetoprotein--high levels in amniotic fluid of fetus or maternal serum indicate increased risk of neurologic birth defects in the infant. |
BSE | breast self-examination |
BRCA1 BRCA2 | breast cancer 1 and 2 -- genetic mutations associated with increased risk for breast cancer. |
CA-125 | protein marker elevated in ovarian cancer (normal range of values is 0 to 35 U/mL |
C-section, CS | cesarean section |
CIN | cervical intraepithelial neoplasia |
CIS | carcinoma in situ |
CVS | chorionic villus sampling |
Cx | cervix |
DCIS | ductal carcinoma in situ; a precancerous breast lesion that indicates a higher risk for invasive ductal breast cancer |
D&C | dilation (dilatation) and curettage |
DUB | dysfunctional uterine bleeding |
FHR | fetal heart rate |
FSH | follicle-stimulating hormone |
G | gravida |
GnRH | gonadotropin-releasing hormone--secreted by the hypothalamus to stimulate release of FSH and LH from the pituitary gland |
GYN | gynecology |
hCG or HCG | human chorionic gonadotropin |
HDN | hemolytic disease of the newborn |
HPV | human papillomavirus |
HRT | hormone replacement therapy |
HSG | hysterosalpingography |
IUD | intrauterine device contraceptive |
IVF | in vitro fertilization |
LEEP | loop electrocautery excision procedure |
LH | luteinizing hormone |
LMP | last menstrule period |
multip | multipara; multiparous |
OB | obstetrics |
para 2-0-1-2 | a woman's reproductive history; 2full-term infants, 0 preterm, 1 abortion, and 2 living children |
pap test | test for cervical or vaginal cancer |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
PMS | premenstrual syndrome |
primip | primipara; primiparous |
SLN biopsy or SNB | sentinel lymph node biopsy--blue dye or a radioisotope (or both) identifies the first lymph node draining the breast lymphatics |
TAH-BSO | total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy |
UAE | uterine artery embolization |
VH | vaginal hysterectomy |