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PN 110 endocrine
endocrine system
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Pituitary gland hormone which stimulates thyroid gland | TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) |
growth and repair of tissue through the breakdown of proteins and fats | GH (growth hormone)_ |
Pituitary hormone which stimulates milk production | PRL (prolactin) |
Pituitary hormone which stimulates growth and secretion of adrenal cortex | ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) |
Pituitary hormone that stimulates growth of ovarian follicles | FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) |
Pituitary hormone which stimulates ovulation, maintains corpus luteum | LH (luteinizing hormone) |
Pituitary hormone that causes water retention | ADH (antidiuretic hormone) |
Pituitary hormone which stimulates uterine contractions, milk let down | oxytocin |
These two hormones are found in the posterior pituitary gland | ADH and oxytocin |
Called the "master gland." | pituitary gland |
Hormone that regulates sleep, found in the pineal gland | melatonin |
This gland is found above heart, and is part of the immune system. | thymus gland |
two hormones of the thyroid gland that help regulate metabolism | T3 and T4 |
Element contained in T3 and T4 | iodine |
This hormone triggers calcium to go into bone (and out of blood, which lowers blood calcium.) | calcitonin-found in thyroid tissue |
This hormone raises blood calcium. | parathyroid hormone (PTH)-found in parathyroid glands |
Found in the adrenal cortex, it is the body's natural cortisone | cortisol-anti-inflammatory effect |
The hormones epinepherine and norepinephrine are found here (fight or flight hormones) | adrenal medulla |
Pancreatic hormone that helps move sugar from blood into the body cells | insulin-secreted by beta cells of pancreas |
Pancreatic hormone that helps release sugar stored in liver into the blood stream | glucagon |
These molecules are like hormones, and are released close to the tissue where produced. | prostaglandins-these can promote pain, fever, uterine contraction, and many more things. |
Produced in the adrenal cortex, this hormone causes sodium (and water) retention | aldosterone |