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basic med. rootwords
the basic medical terminology root words
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Hepat | Liver |
ile | ileum |
pyloro | pylorus |
viscero | body organs |
laparo | abdomen |
myxo | mucus |
stoma | mouth |
adeno | gland |
calculi | stone |
cele | tumor,cyst,hernia |
cyto | cell |
glyco | sugar |
homeo | same |
lingua | tongue |
lip | fat |
lith | stone |
madaro | falling hair |
pyo | pus |
radi | rays |
thermic | heat |
arthro | joint |
carpo | wrist |
chondro | cartilage |
costa | ribs |
cranio | skull |
dactyl | fingers |
ili | hip |
manus | hand |
myel | bone marrow |
myo | muscle |
ortho | straighten |
osteo | bones |
pedi | foot |
spondyl | vertebra |
cutis | skin |
dent | teeth |
derma | skin |
hapsia | touch |
odont | teeth |
onco | tumor |
onychia | nail beds |
pedicular | lice |
prurigo | itching |
psora | itch |
sarco | flesh |
sclero | hardening tissue |
squama | scaly |
tricho | hair |
chole | bile |
colon | large intestines |
emesis | vomiting |
entero | intestine |
gastro | stomach |
glosso | tongue |
tracheo | trachea, windpipe |
rhin | nose |
pulmo | lungs |
ptysis | to spit |
pneumo | lung |
pleura | rib side |
pector | breast, chest |
oxy | oxygen, keen |
oro | mouth |
naso | nose |
laryngo | larynx, voice box |
ectasis | expansion |
cili | hairlike processes |
brancho | bronchi, airway |
ventricu | heart cavity |
vena | vein |
vaso | blood vessel |
varico | varicose veins |
thrombo | blood clot |
phleb | vein |
hema | blood |
emia | blood |
emboli | vessel obstruction |
cardio | heart |
arterio | artery |
angio | vessel |
aortal | aorta, main artery |
cysto | bladder |
glomerulo | nephron part/little ball |
nephro | kidney |
peritoneo | lining of abdominal organs |
pyelo | pelvis |
reni | kidney |
uretero | ureters |
urethro | urethra |
uri | urine |
uric | |
urina | urine |
uro | urine |
bulbo | bulblike, bulbourethral gland |
cervi | neck, uterus |
galacto | milk |
genito | reproductive system |
hyster | uterus |
lactin | milk |
mast | breast |
metr | uterus |
natal | born |
oophoro | ovary |
orchido | testicle |
ova, ovi, ovo | egg |
salping | tube, fallopian |
sperma, spermato | seed |
vas | duct, vessel |
creatinine | a waste material in urine |
oto | ear |
parietes | paritel, wall part |
pons | bridges |
tempora | temporal |
oculo | eye |
neuro | nerves |
meningo | membranes, spinal cord |
occiput | back of skull |
medulla | brain middle |
esthesia | sensation |
encephalo | brain |
cerebro | brain |
audio | sound |
ophthalmo | eye |