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fixed capital
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Working capital
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Capital

economics

QuestionAnswer
fixed capital fixed assets in an economy ie) machinery, buildings
Working capital finished, unfinished goods, raw materials which are in a companies stock
social capital capital which belong to the general public ie) hospitals, roads, schools
gross capital formation the total value of capital created in an economy in a country over a year
net capital gross capital minus deprecaition
depreciation using up capital due to machines wearing out or the using up of raw materials
capital widening the increase of labour and capital in the business which keeps the labour: capital ratio the same
capital deepening increasing the capital to labour ratio so that there is more capital than before. This means the business has become more capital intensive than labour intensive.
Factors affecting the level of saving 1. Interest rates 2. Inflation 3. Expectations 4. DIRT- Deposit interest retention tax
factors affecting the level of investment 1. government policy (subsidies and incentives) 2. infrastructure 3. Interest rates 4. Expectations
Factors affecting rates of interest 1. Monetary policy of the ECB 2. Demand for loans 3. creditworthiness of the borrower 4. Type of loan
2 ways to determine interest rates 1. loanable funds theory / Classical theory 2. Liquidity preference (Keynes)
Liquidity preference motifs 1. Transactions (inelastic) 2. Precautionary (relatively inelastic) 3. Speculative (elastic)
Created by: 1801068583361003
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