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Ch 11 Urinary System
Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
...the filtering structure of the kidney | glomerulus |
excision of a renal calculus from the pelvis of the kidney | pylelolithotomy |
means the same as nephromegaly | renal enlargement |
making radiographic images of the urinary system after the urine has been renered opaque by a contrast medium | intravenous pylography |
is indicated if the blood urea nitrogen is elevated | renal failure |
inability to control urine | incontinece |
excretion of an abnoramlly large quanity or urine | polyuria |
toxic condition of the body that occurs when the kidneys fail to function properly | uremia |
means distension of a ureter with urine or watery fluid | hydroureter |
partial of complete blocking of a blood vessel | stenosis |
inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis | pyelonephritis |
any disease of the urinary tract | uropathy |
between the kidneys | interrenal |
blood in the urine | hematuria |
herniation of the urethra | urethrocele |
inflammation of the renal glomeruli | glomrulonephritis |
inflammation fo the renal pelvis | pyelitis |
kidney dialysis | hemodialysis |
outside the urinary bladder | extracystic |
radiography of the bladder | cystography |
surgical crushing of a stone | lithotripsy |
painful urination | dysuria |
BPH | benign prostatic hyperplasia |
KUB | kidney, ureter and bladder |
IV | intravenous |
UT | urinary tract infection |
UA | urinalysis |
WNL | within normal limits |
TURP | transurethral resection of the prostate |
ARF | acute renal failure |
EMG | electromyography |
BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
ESWL | extracorpreal shock wave lithotripsy |
cystourethography | procedure |
diuretics | therapy |
genitourinary | anatomy |
glycosuria | pathology |
hemodialysis | therapy |
nephtectomy | surgery |
nephrosclerosis | pathology |
tubule | anatomy |
ureterocele | pathology |