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nervous system
Term | Definition |
---|---|
cerebr/o | cerebrum |
cephal/o | head |
encephal/o | brain |
myel/o | spinal cord |
mening/o | meninges |
meningi/o | meninges |
crani/o | skull |
neur/o | nerve |
psych/o | mind |
spin/o | spine |
esthes/o | nerve sensation |
esthesi/o | nerve sensation |
vascul/o | blood vessel |
synaps/o | synapse |
synapt/o | synapse |
syncop/o | to cut off |
troph/o | development |
hem/o | blood vessel |
isch/o | to hold back |
hemi- | half |
bi- | two,half |
hydro- | water,fluid |
epi- | upon,on |
quadri- | four |
mono- | one,single |
par-,para- | both,beside |
poly- | many |
post- | after,behind |
sub- | below,under |
-algia | pain |
-algesia | pain,sensitivity |
-ectomy | to excise or cut out |
-iatrist | speacialist |
-malacia | softening |
-itis | inflammation |
-pathy | disease of |
-asthenia | weakness |
-rrhagia,-rrhagic | excessive ,forceful bleeding |
-ology | to study |
-plasia | growth or development |
-tomy | to make an incision in ,cut out |
-trophy | growth or development |
-trophic | growth or development |
-plegia | paralysis |
-al,-ar,-eal,-ial--ic | pertaining to |
-cele | hernia |
-esthesia | sensation |
-rrhaphy | to suture or stitch |
-emic | blood condition |
CNS | central nervous system |
CVA | cerebovascular accident |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
PET | positron emission tomography |
-central NS | 1 brain 2 spinal cord |
-peripheral NS | 1.autonomic 2.somatic |