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SSCT Test 2 Review
SSCT Chapter 3 Test 2 Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Ribosomes | Synthesize protein; cells "protein factory |
Endoplasmic Reticulum | Receives and transports protein (rough), Synthesizes lipids and some carbohydrates (smooth) |
Golgi apparatus | chemically processes, then packages substances from the ER |
Mitochondria | ATP synthesizes; a cells "power house" |
Lysosomes | a cells digestive system |
Centrioles | Function in cell production |
Cilia | move substances over suface of the cell |
Flagella | "Tail of the male sperm cell" |
Nucleus | Dictates protein synthesis |
RNA | Uracil |
DNA | Thymine |
Interphase | normal cell function |
Prophase | gets organized, spindle fibers appear, nucleolus & nuclear membrance disapper |
Metaphase | chromosomes line up, spindle fibers attach |
Anaphase | chromosomes move to opposite ends of cell, cleavage furrow |
Telophase | organelles and cytoplasm divide, cell division complete |
Original cell | mother cell |
New cells | daughter cells |
Epithelial Tissue | coverings and linings |
Connective Tissue | most abundant (nose, ears, carlilage, bone) |
Muscle Tissue | ability to contract and shorten |
Nervous Tissue | ability to generate and conduct electricity |