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Blood,lymph,immune
Blue mod blood,lymph & immune word list
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Adenopathy | Disease of a gland. |
Agranulocyte | Type of white blood cell without granules. |
AHF | Antihemophiliac factor VIII. |
Aids | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome-a transmittable infection caused by HTLV-III virus. |
Anema | Reduction in the number of circulating red blood cells. |
Antibody | That which defends against an antigen. |
Anticoagulant | An agent that delays or inhibits blood clotting. |
Antiserum | Blood serum that contains antibodies. |
Autoimmune Disease | Failure of the body to accurately distinguish between what is "self" and what is "non-self". |
Autologous Transfusion | A transfusion prepared from the recipient's own blood. |
Basophil | Leukocyte that releases histamines and heparin;slightly phagocytic. |
Blood | Composed of liquid portion(plasma)and solid portion(cellular)containing RBC,WBC, and platelets. |
CBC | Complete blood count. |
Diff | White cell differential. |
Dyspnea | Difficulty breathing. |
Edema | Abnormal accumulation of fluids in the intercellular spaces of the body. |
Eosinophil | Leukocyte that protects the body by releasing toxins to destroy harmful invaders. |
Erythema | Redness of the skin. |
Erythrocyte | Mature Red blood cell. |
Erythocytolysis | Destruction of red cells. |
Erythopenia | Decreased red blood cells. |
Granulocyte | Type of white blood cell containing granules;formed in the red bone marrow. |
Homostasis | Standing still of blood. |
Hb | Hemoglobin. |
Hct | Hematocrit. |
Hematocrit | Measurement of the percentage of RBC's in a whole blood sample. |
Hematoma | A bruise. |
Hematopoiesis | Formation of blood cells and platelets in the bone marrow. Formation, development and maturization of blood cells. |
Hemocytoblast | Stem cell,from which other blood cells develop. |
Hemoglobin | A specialized plasma protein containing iron which gives blood its red colour and also carries oxygen to body tissues. |
Hemophilia | A hereditary disorder in which there is an impairment of the blood clotting mechanism. |
Hemosiderosis | Abnormal increase of iron in the blood. |
Homologous Tranfusion | A transfusion prepared from another individual's compatible blood. |
Hypochromic | Pertaining to decrease of colour. |
Hypotension | Low blood pressure. |
Immunologist | One who specializes in the study of protection. |
Leukocyte | White blood cell;prevents invasion of foreign microorganisms. |
Leukocytosis | Abnormal increase of white cells. |
Leukopenia | Decrease in white blood cells. |
Lymphocytes | White blood cell in blood and lymphatic tissues;provides protection from bacteria, a cell that provides antibodies. |
Lymphoma | Tumor of lymph tissue. |
Lymphs | Lymphocytes. |
Megakaryocyte | Cells with a large nucleus;fragments become platelets. |
Monocyte | Leukocyte that is phagocytic;a cell that digest. has a large nucleus. |
Morphology | The study of shape. |
Myeloblast | Embryonic WBC formed in bone marrow. |
Myeloid | Resembling bone marrow/spinal cord. |
Myeloid Tissue | Tissue which resembles the myeocyte of bone marrow. |
Neutrophil | The most numerous white cell, highly phagocytic. |
PCV | Packed cell volume (hematocrit). Volume of red cells expressed as a fraction of all the blood. |
Phagocytosis | Condition of ingesting cells. |
Phlebotomy | Obtaining blood for the purpose of testing. |
Plasma | The liquid portion of the blood where corpuscles (blood cells) are suspended. |
PT | Prothrombin Time |
RBC | Red Blood Cell(count) |
Reticulocyte | Immature RBC |
Serology | Study of blood serum. |
Splenomegaly | Enlargment of the spleen. |
Tachtcardia | Rapid heart beat. |
Thrombocyte | Platelet;initiates blood clotting. |
Thrombocytopenia | Decrease of platelets. |
Thrombolysis | Destruction of a clot. |
Thymectomy | Removal/excision of the thymus gland. |
Vertigo | Dizziness. |
Viscous | Thick,sticky |
WBC | White Blood Cell(count) |
Exacebation | Flare up. |
Heprin | Prevents blood from clotting. |
Histamines | Initiates the inflammatory process. |
Remission | Lactency. |
Titer | Measures amount of antibodies in the blood. |