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ch.4 key terms
3-2-1 code it !
Question | Answer |
---|---|
benign | not cancerous |
carcinoma (Ca) in situ | malignant tumor that is localized, circumscribed, encapsulated, and noninvasive, but has not spread to deeper or adjacent tissues or organs. |
Closed fracture | type of fracture that is contained beneath the skin and has intact ligaments and skin . |
combination code | single code used to classified two diagnoses (or procedures), a diagnosis with an associated secondary progress (manifestation) , or a diagnosis with an associated complication. |
compound fracture | (see open fracture) type of fracture that has an associated open wound. |
contiguous sites | adjacent locations as in cancer of multiple sites that overlap or border each other (e.g., nasopharynx and oropharynx cancer.) |
fracture | break in bone resulting from injury or a disease process |
laterality | ICD-10-CM, whether the condition occurs on the left, the right, or is is bilateral; in CPT, whether the procedure is performed bilaterally; in CPT, when laterality is not indicated in the procedure description for paired organs or body parts |
malignant | cancerous |
malunion | failure of the ends of a fractured bone to heal (unite). |
metastatic cancer | (see secondary malignancy) tumor that has metastasized, or spread, to a secondary site either adjacent to the primary site or to a remote region of the body. |
multiple codes | more than one ICD-10-CM code that is assigned to completely classify the elements of a complex diagnosis (or procedure ) statement. |
neoplasm | new growth, or tumor, in which cell reproduction is out of control . |
nonunion | (see malunion) failure of the ends of a fractured bone to heal (unite). |
open fracture | type of fracture that has an associated open wound. |
opportunistic infection | one that takes advantages of the body's weakened defenses, such as in an HIV-positive patient. |
overlapping sites | (see contiguous sites) adjacent locations as in cancer of multiple sites that overlap or border each other (e.g., nasopharynx and oropharynx cancer.) |
perinatal period | interval of time occurring before, during , and up to 28 days following birth. |
primary malignancy | original tumor site. |
residual effect | condition produced (sequela) after the acute phase of an illness or injury has terminated. |
secondary malignancy | tumor that has metastasized, or spread, to a secondary site either adjacent to the primary site or to a remote region of the body. |
sequela | A sequela is a pathological condition resulting from a disease, injury, therapy, or other trauma. |
simple fracture | (see closed fracture) type of fracture that is contained beneath the skin and has intact ligaments and skin . |
type 1 diabetes mellitus | a condition in which the patient's body is unable to produce insulin. |
type 2 diabetes mellitus | A condition in which the patient's body is unable to properly use insulin produced. |
uncertain behavior | subsequence morphology or behavior that cannot be predicted based on the submitted specimen; the tissue appears to be in transition , and the pathologist cannot establish a definitive diagnosis. |
unspecified nature | neoplasm is identified, but the results of pathology examination are not available: thus, there is no indication as to histology or nature of the tumor. |