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Cricks Cells and Org
Cricks Cells and Organelles HangMan
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Which organelle 1) controls what enters and leaves the cell 2) gives shape to the cell 3) protects the cell from pathogens | cell membrane |
What cellulose filled organelle provides strength for the cell? | cell wall |
Cell walls are found only in ___ cells. | Plant |
What organelle converts sunlight to usable energy? | chloroplast |
The cytoskeleton provides ___ and ___ to the cell. | structure and motion |
What is the name given to the watery liquid substance that fills the space inside the cell? | cytoplasm |
What organelle forms a membrane that surrounds the DNA in the nucleus? | nuclear envelope |
What organelle is actually DNA, combined with protein? | chromatin |
What organelle forms when chromatin condenses and loses its protein? | chromosomes |
What organelle is found inside the nucleus, and makes ribosomes? | nucleolus |
Which organelles have the job of constructing proteins? | ribosomes |
Which organelle constructs lipids that are used to make the cell membrane? | smooth endoplasmic reticulum (smooth ER) |
Some of the endoplasmic reticulum is called rough ER. What makes it look rough? | ribosomes |
What organelle assembles proteins for export out of the cell? | rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER) |
What organelle packages proteins for export out of the cell? | golgi apparatus |
If the endoplasmic reticulum assembles a protein that will be stored in the cell, what organelle packages it for storage? | golgi apparatus |
What organelle uses enzymes to digest (breaks down)lipids, carbohydrates and and proteins inside the cell? | lysosome |
Which organelle stores things like salt, water, carbs, etc for the cell? | vacuoles |
Which organelle takes chemical energy from the bonds in foods and makes it usable in the cell? | mitochondria |
Which organelle can take sunlight and convert it into chemical energy that can be used by a plant cell? | chloroplast |
Which cell structure is a scaffold of proteins that give the cell shape and helps in motion? | cytoskeleton |
What organelle is found in animal cells, and helps the animal cell divide into 2 halves? | centrioles |
The function of the nuclear envelope controls what enters and exits the ___ | nucleus |
___ provides a place for all of the cell's chemical and physical interactions to take place. Is found outside of the nucleus. | cytoplasm |
Chromosomes tell the ribosomes how to make ___ | proteins |
___ and ___ are made by the smooth ER | enzymes and lipids |
What is made by the rough ER? | PROTEINS |
What term describes the "little organs" found inside of cells? | organelles |
Which structure controls all of the functions of the cell? | nucleus |
What substance is found inside the nucleus and contains the info to produce proteins? | DNA |