click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
HLHS CH 9 Cardio
Medical Terminology CARDIOVASCULAR CARDIOLOGY
Term | Definition |
---|---|
valvul/o | valve |
sept/o | septum wall |
cardi/o | heart |
angi/o, vas/o, vascul/o | vessel |
aort/o | aorta (main artery leaving the heart) |
ather/o | fatty plaque |
atri/o | atrium |
ventricul/o | ventricle |
coron/o | heart, coronary artery |
arteri/o | artery |
phleb/o, ven/o | vein |
lower chamber | ventricle |
inflammation of blood vessels | vasculitis |
hardening of walls of arteries | arteriosclerosis |
loss of blood | hemorrhage |
profuse sweating | diaphoresis |
tissue lining inside of heart | endocardium |
heart muscle tissue (middle layer) | myocardium |
tissue around heart | pericardium |
upper portion of largest vein | superior vena cava |
collects deoxygenated blood from head and upper limbs | superior vena cava |
collects deoxygenated blood from lower limbs and lower body | inferior vena cava |
takes blood away from heart | artery |
brings blood back to the heart | vein |
outside layer of heart | epicardium |
vessel/ involuntary contraction | vasospasm |
root in venospasm | veno |
VEE-noh-gram | venogram |
AN-jee-AW-grah-fee | angiography - procedure to describe the blood vessels |
force exerted by blood on the wall of blood vessels | blood pressure |
incision into a vein | plebotomy |
weakened area of a vessel that bulges | aneurysm |
clot in a coronary artery | coronary thrombosis |
heart/tone/agent | cardiotonic |
blockage of blood flow to an organ | ischemia |
incision into heart muscle | cardiomyotomy |
around/heart/puncture | peri/cardio/centesis |
surgical removal of an aneurysm | aneurysmectomy |
surgical removal of an embolus | embolectomy |
surgical repair or reconstruction of a vessel | angioplasty |
ASD | Atrial Septal Defect |
HTN | hypertension |
mesh tube that can be inserted into coronary artery | stent |
balloon inflated in coronary artery | balloon angioplasty |
CABG | coronary artery bypass craft |