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motion terms
A7P
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Flexion | Bending parts so the angle becomes decreased and the parts become closer |
Extension | Straightening a part to where the angle between them increases and the parts move farther apart |
Abduction | Movement away from the midline of the body |
adduction | Movement toward the midline of the body |
internal/medial rotation | turning the joint inward/toward the midline |
external/lateral rotation | turning the joint outward/away from the midline |
Supination | movement that turns the palm up |
Pronation | movement that turns the palm down |
Dorsiflexion | movement that bends the foot upward at the ankle |
plantar flexion | bends the foot downward at the ankle |
Circumduction | the circular movement at the far end of a limb |
opposition | rotation of the thumb to touch the pinky finger |
Inversion | Turning the sole of the foot inward towards the medial plant |
Eversion | turning the sole of the foot outward or laterally |
Hyperextension | the extreme or overextension of a limb or body part beyond its normal limit |
Hyperflexion | flexion beyond normal range |
elevation | Moving a body part in a superior direction |
Depression | moving a body part in the inferior direction |