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Medical terminology
Medical Term Analysis
Term | Definition |
---|---|
cytology | study of cells |
cytoplasm | formation of cells |
adipose | fat |
cardiac | pertaining to the heart |
abdominopelvic | relating to the abdominal and pelvic cavities |
pericardial | pertaining to the pericardium (around the heart) |
hypochondriac | referring to below the cartilage |
epigastric | pertaining to above the stomach |
dermatology | study of skin |
hematology | study of the liver |
otorhinolaryngology | study of the ear, nose, throat |
gastroenterology | study of the (small) intestine |
nephrology | study of the kidney |
gynecology | study of women |
urology | study of the urinary tract |
neurology | study of nerves/brain |
ophthalmology | study of the eyes |
pulmonology | study of the lungs |
immunology | study of the immunity |
cardiology | study of the heart |
paranasal | pertaining to the side of the nose |
alveolar | pertaining to the alveous |
nasopharyngitis | inflammation of the nasal passages |
visceral | pertaining to the internal organs |
cyanosis | condition of being blue |
hemoptysis | spitting blood |
otorhinolaryngology | study of the ear, nose, and throat (voice box) |
fibrosis | abnormal condition of the fibrous tissue |
atelectasis | incomplete dilation |
pneumoconiosis | condition of dust in the lungs |
bronchography | process of recording the bronchus/bronchi |
bronchoscopy | visual examination of the bronchi |
angiography | process of recording the vessel |
laryngoscopy | visual examination of the laryng (voice box) |
oximetery | process of measuring oxygen |
spirometry | process of measuring breathing |
tracheotomy | surgical incision of the trachea |
thoracocentesis | surgical puncture of the chest |
cardiopulmonary | pertaining to heart and lungs |
proctology | study of the anus/rectum |
gastroesophageal | pertaining to the stomach and esophagus |
carcinoma | cancerous tumor |
colitis | inflammation of the colon |
cholecystitis | inflammation of the gallbladder |
cholelithiasis | condition of having gallstones |
cholecystography | process of recording the gallbladder |
intravenous | pertaining to within the vein |
transhepatic | pertaining to through/across the liver |
cholangiography | process of recording the bile vessel |
colonoscopy | visual examination of the colon |
hyperemia | excessive blood condition |
keratosis | condition of having hard tissue |
hemangioma | tumor of the blood vessel |
albinism | condition of being white |
ichthyosis | condition of being dry/scaly |
biopsy | view of life |
dermatome | instrument to cut the skin |
pulmonary | pertaining to the lung |
atrioventricular | pertaining to the atrium ventricle |
cardiology | study of the heart |
arteriosclerosis | hardening of the artery |
atherosclerosis | condition of having hard fatty plaque |
hypotension | low blood pressure |
thrombophlebitis | inflammation of (blood clot in the vein) |
valvulitis | inflammation of the vulva |
electrocardiography | process of recording electric activity of the heart |
thrombolytic | pertaining to the destruction of a blood clot |
sphygmomanometer | instrument for measuring blood pressure |
cardiomyopathy | heart disease |
myocarditis | inflammation of the heart muscle |
hypertension | high blood pressure |
intracoronary | pertaining to within the heart |
cholangiopancreatography | process of recording the bile vessel in the pancreas |
esophagogastroduendoscopy | visual examination of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum (small intestine) |
gastroscopy | visual examination of the stomach |
laparoscopy | visual examination of the abdomen |
sigmoidoscopy | visual examination of the sigmoid colon |
choledocholithotripsy | crushing of bile duct stone |