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Volume 1, Chapter 7

Medical-Legal Aspects of EMS

QuestionAnswer
The range of duties and skills allowed and expected to perform is called: Scope of practice
Stage of a law suit where all relevant information bout an incident is shared with all parties. Discovery
This can occur during any stage of a law suit. Settlement
Recognition granted to an individual who has met predetermined qualifications to participate in a certain activity. Certification
Process used to regulate occupations. Licensure
Laws that protect a person from liability if that person acts in good faith, is not negligent, acts within their scope of practice, and does not accept payment. Good Samaritan Laws
A deviation from accepted standards of care recognized by law for the protection of others against unreasonable risk of harm. Negligence
A formal contractual or informal legal obligation to provide care. Duty to act
Performance of a wrongful or unlawful act by a paramedic. Malfeasance
Performance of a legal act in a manner that is harmful or injurious. Misfeasance
Failure to perform a required act or duty. Nonfeasance
An intentional false communication that injures another person's reputation or good name. Defamation
The act of injuring a person's character by false statements made in writing or through mass media. Libel
The act of injuring a person's character by false statements spoken with malicious intent. Slander
Granting permission to treat. Consent
Consent given based on full disclosure. Informed consent
When a person gives permission to treat. Expressed consent
When it assumed a patient would want to be treated. Implied consent
Court ordered treatment when the patient does not want it. Involuntary consent
Termination of paramedic-patient relationship without providing for appropriate continuation of care while it is still needed. Abandonment
Unlawfully placing a person in apprehension of immediate bodily harm without his or her consent. Assault
Unlawfully touching another individual without his or her consent. Battery
Transporting a patient without consent or restraining without proper authority or justification. False imprisonment
The minimum amount of force necessary to ensure the patient does not cause injury to himself, you, or others. Reasonable force
Document created to ensure that certain treatment choices are honored when a patient is unconscious or unable to express his choice of treatments. Advanced directive
Legal document that allows a person to specify the kinds of medical treatment he wishes to receive. Living will
________ __________ originated with the English legal system and was adopted by Americans in the 1700s. Common law
__________ __________ is enacted by an administrative or governmental agency at either the federal or state level. Legislative law
The _______ _________ is the location of most of the cases in which a paramedic may become involved. State court system
On-scene licensed physicians who are professionally unrelated to the patient and who are attempting to assist with patient care are calle: Intervener physicians
Legislative statues that generally protect the person who provides care at no charge at the scene of a medical emergency are: Good Samaritan Laws
Created by: Doublej986
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