click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
MED104
Discussions
Term | Definition |
---|---|
COPD | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
PFT | pulmonary function testing |
ALS | amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
TIA | transient ishemic attack |
CNS | central nervous system |
osteocarcinoma | bone cancer tumor |
morbidity | the risk of being sick |
proximal | closer in to the center |
prophylaxis | preventive treatment |
lesion | a diseased tissue |
Hodgkin's disease | a cancer of the lymphatic system |
turner's syndrome | a genetic disorder that affects girls and women |
Aaron's sign | genetic disorder that affects bone and muscle development |
jackson's epilepsy | a seizures involving one or several parts of the body on the same side. |
paget's abscess | a chronic condition that breakdown and regrow of bone are increased |
mono- , uni | one, single (ex: monoplegia) |
bi- | two (ex: biopsy) |
tri- | three (ex: triacid) |
Ab- | Away (ex: abduction) |
Ad | towards (ex: addiction) |
ecto- | outside (ex: ectoretina) |
endo - | inside ( ex: endocardium) |
epi- | upon ( ex: epidural) |
ambi- | both ( ex: ambidextrous) |
dys- | bad ( ex : dyspnea |
eu- | good, normal ( ex : euphoria) |
homo- | similar ( ex: homograft) |
Iso- | equal ( ex : isotonic fluid) |
mal | bad ( ex: Malabsorption) |
algia | pain ( ex: cephalgia) |
-emia | blood condition ( ex: leukemia) |
-itis | inflammation ( ex: hepatitis) |
-lysis | loosen, break down (ex: dermatolysis) |
-oid | resembling ( ex: dermoid) |
- opathy | disease ( ex: cardiomyopathy) |
- pnea | breathing ( ex hyperpnea) |
-centesis | puncture ( ex: amniocentesis) |
-ectomy | to cut out tissue ( ex: appendectomy) |
-ostomy | surgical creation of an opening ( ex : colostomy) |
-otomy | a cutting operation ( ex: laminotomy) |
-orrhaphy | surgical suturing ( ex: herniorrhaphy) |
-opexy | fixaton ( ex: nephropexy) |
-oplasty | plastic surgery ( ex: blepharoplast) |
-otripsy | intentional surgical crushing of a structure (ex: lithotripsy) |
anterior or ventral | front |
posterior or dorsal | back |
superior | above |
inferior | below |
lateral | out to the side |
distal | farther away from the center |
proximal | nearer to the center |