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Blesi8e Ch37 Terms
[MA1] Preparing for Examinations [Tier 01]
Term | Definition |
---|---|
anatomical | the position with the human body upright, facing forward, with the palms facing toward the front of the body. |
anterior | before or in front of |
dorsal | pertaining to the back |
dorsal recumbent | body position in which the patient is on his or her back, face up, legs separated, knees flexed with the feet flat |
dyspnea | difficult or labored breathing |
fenestrated | having a window or openining |
Fowler's position | a full or partial sitting examination position |
horizontal | not vertical; flat and even; level; parallel to the plane of the horizon |
incompetent | not capable; not legally qualified; deficient |
knee-chest position | body position in which the patient kneels on the exam table with buttocks elevated, back straight and chest resting on the table |
lithotomy | an examination position wherein the patient lies on the back with thighs flexed upon the abdomen and legs flexed upon the thighs |
proctological position | the patient kneels on knee-board of the table, bends at the hips and rest the chest on the table |
prone position | a position, lying horizontal with the face down |
recumbent | lying down |
shock | a condition in which the pulse becomes rapid and weak, the blood pressure drops and the patient is pale and clammy |
sigmoidoscopy | an inspection of the sigmoid with an instrument |
Sims' position | an examination position with the patient lying on the left side |
supine | lying horizontally on the back |
Trendelenburg position | a position with the head lower than the feet |
ventral | pertaining to the anterior or front side of the body |