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Medical/Surgical
MEDOP 230- Dermatology: Medical and Surgical Procedures
Type of Procedure | Term | Definition | Type |
---|---|---|---|
Medical | Botox injections | Treatment for deep wrinkles; Botox is injected into muscle; releases wrinkle lines and prevents the muscle from contracting. | |
Medical | Collagen injections | Treatment for wrinkles or acne scars; liquid collagen solution plumps up skin to decrease the depth of the wrinkle or scar. | |
Medical | Cryolipolysis | Treatment for unwanted fat deposits; cold device applied to the skin freezes fat cells and causes them to crystalize and die. | |
Medical | Cryosurgery | Treatment for benign or small malignant lesions; liquid nitrogen is applied to the lesion to freeze and kill it. | |
Medical | Curettage | Treatment for superficial skin lesions; a curet is used to scrape away lesions. | |
Medical | Debridement | Treatment for necrotic tissue removal; prevents infection and creates a clean, raw surface for healing or grafting | •Mechanical•Topical•Surgical |
Medical | Electrosurgery | Treatment for benign or small malignant lesions; electricity evaporates cellular contents and kills cells | •Fulguration•Electrodesiccation•Electrosection |
Medical | Incision and drainage (I&D) | Treatment to drain fluid; an incision is made and fluid is expressed or drained. | |
Medical | Laser surgery | Treatment for mark removal; laser wavelengths react to color and break it up. | |
Medical | Skin examination | Inspection of the skin during dermatologist visit; may involve all of the skin or a specific rash or lesion. | |
Medical | Skin resurfacing | Treatment to improve skin appearance; involves removal of part of the epidermis. | •Chemical peel•Dermabrasion•Laser resurfacing•Microdermabrasion |
Medical | Skin turgor assessment | Assessment of hydration level; skin fold is pulled up and time to flatten is noted. | |
Medical | Suturing | Treatment to bring edges of skin together after laceration in injury; sewing skin and tissue together. | |
Medical | Ultherapy® | Treatment for wrinkles on the face and neck; ultrasound waves stimulate production of new collagen. | |
Surgical | Biopsy (Bx) | Removal of all or part of a skin lesion or tumor; specimen is sent to the pathology department for examination and diagnosis. | •Excisional •Incisional•Punch•Shave |
Surgical | Dermatoplasty | Any type of plastic surgery to the skin; includes grafting, keloid removal, and facelift | |
Surgical | Liposuction | Removal of excessive fat deposits by suctioning out subcutaneous tissue. | |
Surgical | Mohs surgery | Removal of skin cancers with irregular shapes and depths; operating microscope is used to examine each layer removed. | |
Surgical | Rhytidectomy | Removal of wrinkles to tighten loose skin on the face; may be accompanied by blepharoplasty | |
Surgical | Skin grafting | Use of human or artificial skin to provide a temporary covering or permanent layer of skin over a burn or wound. | •Allograft •Autograft•Synthetic |