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chapter 8
Term | Definition |
---|---|
AML | ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA |
ALL | ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA |
CBC | COPLETE BLOOD COUNT |
CML | CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA |
DIC | DISSEMINATGED INTRAVASCULAR COAGULOPATHY |
EBV | EPSTIER-BARR VIRUS |
ESR | ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE |
HCT | HEMATOCRIT |
HGB | HEMOGLOBIN |
HUS | HEMOLYTIC UREMIC SYNDROME |
HSM | HEPATOSPLENOMEGALY |
ITP | INDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA |
INR | INTERNATIONAL NORMALIZED RATIO |
IVIG | INTRAVENOUS IMMUNOGLUBLIN |
LAD | LYMPHADENOPATHY |
PLT | PLATELET COUNT |
PT | PROTHROMBIN TIME |
PTT | PARTIAL THROMBOPLASTIN TIME |
TTP | THROMBOTIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA |
COAGULO | COAGULATION |
CYTO | CELL |
EMIA | BLOOD CONDITION |
HEMO, HEMATO | BLOOD |
IMMUNO | IMMUNE SYSTEM |
LEUKO | WHITE |
LYMPHO | LYMPH |
MYELO | BONE MARROW |
PENIA | DEFICIENCY |
PHLEBO | VEIN |
SPLENO | SPLEEN |
THROMBO | CLOT |
THYMO | THYMUS |
TONSILLO | TONSILS |
VENO | VEIN |
ANISOCYTOSIS | CONDITION CHARACTERIZED BY A GREAT INEQUALITY IN THE SIZE OF TED BLOOD CELLS |
ANTIGEN | SUBSTANCE THAT CAUSES THE BODY TO PRODUCE ANTIBODIES |
APHERESIS | GENERAL TERM FOFR A PFROCESS, SIMILAR TO DIALYSIS, THAT RAWS BLOOD, REMOVES SOMETHING FROM IT, THEN RETURNS THE REST OF THE BLOOD TO THE PATIENT |
APLASTIC ANEMIA | ANEMIA CAUSED BY RED BLOOD CELLS NOT BEING FORMED INSUFFICIENT QUANTITIES |
COAGULOPATHY | ANY DISEASE THAT DEALS WITH PROBLMES IN BLOOD COAGULATION |
CYTAPHERESIS | APHERESIS TO REMOVE CELLULAR MATERIAL |
ECCHYMOSIS | LARGE BRUISE |
ELLIPTOCYTE | OVAL SHAPED RED BLOOD CELL |
ELLIPTOCYTOSIS | CONDITION CHARACTERIZED BY AN INCREASE INTHE UMBER OF OVAL SHAPED RED BLOOD CELLS |
EMBOLUS | MASS OF MATTER PRESENT 9N THE BLOOD |
HEMATOCRIT | TEST TO JUDGE OR SEPARATE THE BLOOD; USED TO DETERMINE THE RATIO OF RED BLOOD CELLS TO TOTAL BLOOD VOLUME |
HEMATOMA | MASS OF BLOOD WITHIN AN ORGAN, CAVITY, OR TISSUE |
HEMOSTATIC | DRUG THAT STOPS THE FLOW OF BLOOD |
IMMUNOCOMPROMISED | HAVING AN IMMUNE SYSTEM INCAPABLE OF RESPONDING NORMALLY AND COMPLETELY TO A PATHOGEN OR DISEASE |
IMMUNODEFICIENCY | IMMUNE SYSTEM WITH DECREASED OR COMPROMISED RESPONSE TO DISEASE CAUSING ORGANISMS |
ISCHEMIA | BLOCKAGE OF BLOOD FLOW TO AN ORGAN |
NEPHROSPLENOPLEXY | SURGICAL FIXATION OF THE SPLEEN AND A KIDNEY |
NEUTROPENIA | DEFICIENCY IN ALL CELLULAR COMPONENTS OF THE BLOOD |
PERFUSION | CIRCULATION OF BLOOD THROUGH TISSUE |
PETECHIA | SMALL BRUISE |
PHAGOCYTOSIS | PROCESS IN WHICH PHAGOCYTES DESTROY FOREIGN MICROORGANISMS OR CELL DEBRIS |
PHLEBARTERIECTASIA | DILATION FO BLOOD VESSELS |
PLASM APHERESIS | APHERESIS TO REMOVE PLASMA |
PLATELETPHRESIS | APHERESIS TO REMOVE PLATELETS FOR THE PURPOSE OF DONATING THEM TO PATIENTS IN NEED OF PLATELETS |
THROMBOGENIC | CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A BLOOD CLOT |
THROMBOLYTIC | DRUG THAT BREAKS DOWN BLOOD CLOTS |
THROMBOPHLEBITIS | INFLAMMATION OF A VEIN CAUSED BY A CLOT |
THROMBOSIS | FORMATION OF A BLOOD CLOT |
THOMBUS | A BLOOD CLOT |
UREMIA | PRESENCE OF URINE IN THE BLOOD |