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Body Book II
Digestion to Endocrine Systems
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What system turns food into chemical energy? | Digestive System |
What type of digestion involves food being chewed and mixed? | Mechanical Digestion |
What type of digestion involves chemicals and enzymes to break down food? | Chemical Digestion |
What part of the digestive system involves the churning and mixing of food in acid? | Stomach |
What part of the digestive system involves the absorption of nutrients into the body? | Small Intestines |
What part of the digestive system involves the absorption of water from undigested food? | Large Intestines |
Waves of involuntary muscular contractions are called what? | Peristalsis |
What system collects cellular waste for removal from the body? | Excretory System |
What system delivers cellular waste to the kidneys? | Circulatory System |
What system uses impulses to control the other systems? | Nervous system |
The brain, spinal cord, and nerves are made up of specialized cells called ___. | Neurons |
How are impulses transfered from neuron to neuron? | Chemically |
What is the receiving end of the neuron called? | Dentrite |
What is the sending end of the neuron called? | Axon |
What system regulates other body systems by the release of chemical messengers? | Endocrine System |
What is the name of the chemical messengers that are released by the endocrine glands and send out to the body? | Hormones |
What is the filtering unit in the Excretory System? | Nephron |