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CNHP 2010 Chapter 12
CHAPTER TWELVE - URINARY SYSTEM
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. cyst/o, vesic/o | bladder or sac |
2. dips/o | thirst |
3. glomerul/o | glomerulus (small ball) |
4. gluc/o, glucos/o, glyc/o | glucose (sugar) |
5. ket/o, keton/o | ketone bodies |
6. lith/o | stone |
7. meat/o | meatus (opening) |
8. nephr/o, ren/o | kidney |
9. py/o | pus |
10. pyel/o | renal pelvis (basin) |
11. ur/o, urin/o | urine |
13. ureter/o | ureter |
14. urethr/o | urethra |
15. -oid | suffix meaning resembling |
16. albuminoid | resembling albumin (referring to any protein) |
17. anti- | prefix meaning against |
18. -al | suffix meaning pertaining to |
19. antibacterial | agent that kills bacteria such as soap |
20. -scope | instrument for examination |
21. cystoscope | special kind of endoscope that is used to examine the bladder |
22. -tomy | suffix meaning incision |
23. vesictomy, cystotomy | an incision into the bladder |
24. poly- | suffix meaning many |
25. -ia | suffix meaning condition of |
26. glucosuria | sugar in the urine |
27. glomeruli | plural form of glomerulus |
28. ketonuria | presence of ketone bodies in the urine |
29. -osis | suffix meaning condition or increase |
30. ketosis | the condition of increased ketone bodies in the body |
31. -algia, -dynia | suffix meaning pain |