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Ch. 2

Abbreviations

QuestionAnswer
CCU coronary care unit
ECU emergency care unit
ER emergency room
ED emergency department
ICU intensive care unit
PICU pediatric intensive care unit
NICU neonatal intensive care unit
SICU surgical intensive care unit
PACU post-anesthia care unit
L&D labor and delivery
OR operating room
post-op after surgery
pre-op before surgery
VS vital signs
T temperature
BP blood pressure
HR heart rate
RR respiratory rate
Ht height
Wt weight
BMI body mass index
I/O intake/output: the amount of fluids a patient has taken in (by IV or mouth) and produced (urine)
Dx diagnosis
DDx differential diagnosis
Tx treatment
Rx prescription
H&P history and physical
Hx history
CC chief complaint (main reason for visit)
HPI history of present illness (story of the symptoms)
ROS review of symptoms (anything else not directly related to the chief complaint)
PMHx past medical history
FHx family history
NKDA no known drug allergies
PE physical exam
Pt patient
y/o years old
h/o history of
PCP primary care provider
f/u follow up
SOB/SOA shortness of breath; shortness of air
HEENT head, eyes, ears, nose, throat
PERRLA pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation
NAD no acute distress (the patient does not display any intense symptoms)
CV cardiovascular
RRR regular rate and rhythm (description of a normal heart on exam)
CTA clear to auscultation (description of normal sounding lungs)
WDWN well developed, well nourished
A&O alert and oriented
WNL within normal limits
NOS not otherwise specified
NEC not elsewhere classified
PO per os (by mouth)
NPO nil per os (nothing by mouth)
PR per rectum (anal)
IM intramuscular
SC subcutaneous (under the skin)
IV intravenous
CVL central venous line
PICC peripherally inserted central catheter
Sig instructions short for "signa", from Latin for "label"
BID twice daily (bis in die= two in a day)
TID three times daily (ter in die=three in a day)
Q every x; Q4hr= every 4 hrs, Q3 days= every 3 days
QD* daily (quaque die= each day)
QID* four times daily (quater in die= four in a day)
QHS at night (quaque hora somni= each night at the hour of sleep)
AC before meals (ante cibum= before food)
PC after meals (post cibum= after food)
prn as needed (per re nata= as the need arises)
ad lib as desired
Created by: sbodine
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