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Ch. 10
Diagnosis
Question | Answer |
---|---|
laryngitis | inflammation of the larynx |
laryngotracheobronchitis | inflammation of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi |
rhinitis | inflammation of the nasal passages |
sinusitis | inflammation of the sinus |
pansinusitis | inflammation of all sinuses |
sleep apnea | a condition where the patient ceases to breathe while asleep |
tonsillitis | inflammation of the tonsils |
tracheitis | inflammation of the trachea |
tracheomalacia | softening of the trachea |
asthma | a disease causing episodic narrowing and inflammation of the airway |
bronchiolitis | inflammation of a bronchiole |
bronchitis | inflammation of the bronchi |
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) | a group of lung diseases characterized by the continual blockage of lung passages |
cystic fibrosis | a disease causing thick mucus buildup in the lungs and pancreas, named after the changes it causes to the lungs |
diaphragmatocele | hernia of the diaphragm |
emphysema | a disease that causes the alveoli to lose elasticity; patients can inhale but have difficulty exhaling |
obstructive lung disorder | a lung disorder caused by a blockage |
pleuritis | inflammation of the pleura |
pleurisy | another word for pleuritis |
pneumatocele | hernia of the lung |
pneumoconiosis | a lung condition caused by dust |
pneumonia | a lung condition |
pneumonitis | inflammation of the lung |
pulmonary embolism | blockage in the pulmonary blood supply |
pulmonary neoplasm | new growth (tumor) in the lung |
restrictive lung disorder | a lung disorder caused by the limiting of air into the lungs |
bronchogenic carcinoma | a cancerous tumor originating in the bronchi |
mesothelioma | a cancerous tumor of the mesothelial cells lining the lungs |