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Word Root Final
Term | Definition |
---|---|
adip/o lip/o or steat/o | fat |
bronchiol/o | bronchiole |
aden/o | gland |
ather/o | fatty plaque |
adren/o | adrenal gland |
carcin/o | cancer |
bronch/o | bronchus |
abdomin/o | abdomen |
cardi/o | heart |
chole/o | bile |
coagul/o | coagulation |
conjunctiv/o | conjunctiva |
cost/o | rib |
cycl/o | ciliary body |
dacry/o | tear |
dactyl/o | finger |
dermat/o | skin |
dips/o | thirst |
dur/o | dura (tough outer membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord) |
embol/o | embolus |
enter/o | intestines |
episi/o | vulva |
erythr/o | red |
fasci/o | fascia |
femor/o | femur (thighbone) |
gastr/o | stomach |
glomerul/o | glomerulus |
gluc/o, glucos/o, glyc/o | gluc/o |
gonad/o | gonads (sex organs) |
gynec/o, gyn/o | woman |
hem /o and hemat/o | blood |
hepat/o | liver |
irid/o | iris |
jejun/o | jejunum |
kal/o | potassium |
kerat/o | hard, horny |
lacrim/o | tear |
lact/o | milk |
lapra/o | abdomen |
laryng/o | larynx (voice box) |
lith/o | stone |
lob/o | lobe |
lumb/o | loin, lower back |
mamm/o or mast/o | breast |
melan/o | black |
mening/o | meninges (membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord) |
myel/o | spinal cord, bone marrow |
nas/o or rhin/o | nose |
natr/o | sodium |
nephr/o or ren/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
norm/o | normal |
odont/o | tooth |
olig/o | few |
ot/o | ear |
pachy/o | thick |
palat/o | palate |
path/o | suffering, disease |
peritone/o | peritoneum |
phag/o | eat |
pharmac/o | drug |
pharyng/o | pharynx (throat) |
pil/o | hair |
presby/o | old age |
proct/o | anus and rectum |
pulmon/o | lung |
pyel/o | renal pelvis |
retin/o | retina |
salping/o | eustachian tube |
sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon |
splen/o | spleen |
stomat/o | mouth |
tars/o | ankle |
thorac/o | chest |
thromb/o | clot |
tonsill/o | tonsils |
trache/o | trachea (windpipe) |
troph/o | nourishment, development |
xanth/o | yellow |