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Terminology

words and definition

TermDefinition
Ultima Last syllable
Penult almost-last syllable
Antepenult the one that is just before the penult
Root Foundation or subject of the term
Suffix ending that gives essential meaning to the term
Prefix added to the beginning of the term when needed to further modify the root.
Hem/o and Hemat/o Blood
Angi/o, Vas/o & Vascul/o Vessel
Gen/o Creation, cause
Hydr/o water
morph/o Change
myc/o Fungus
necr/o death
orth/o straight
path/o suffering, disease
phag/o eat
plas/o formation
py/o pus
scier/o narrowing
troph/o nourishment
xen/o foreign
-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -tic, -ous pertaining to
-ia, -ism condition
-ium, tissue
-y condition, procedure
-icle, -ole, -ule, -ula small
-iatrics, -iatry medical science
-iatrist specialist in medicine of
-logist specialist in the study of
-logy study of
-algia, -dynia pain
-cele hernia
-emia blood condition
-iasis presence of
-itis inflammation
-lysis loosen, break down
-malacia abnormal softening
-megaly enlargement
-oid resembling
-oma tumor
-osis condition
-pathy disease
-penia deficiency
-ptosis drooping
-rrhage, -rrhagia excessive flow
-rrhea flow
-rrhexis rupture
-spasm involuntary contraction
-centesis puncture
-gram written record
-graph instrument used to produce a record
-graphy process of recording
-meter instrument used to measure
-metry process of measuring
-scope instrument used to look
-scopy process of looking
-desis binding, fixation
-ectomy removal
-pexy surgical fixation
-plasty reconstruction
-rrhaphy suture
-stomy creation of an opening
-tomy incision
Singular: -a -ax -ex -ix -is -ma Plural: -ae -aces -ices -ices -es -mata
Sigular: -on -um -us -y Plural: -a -a -i -ies
Created by: adeaco4246
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