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med terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Objective | signs, laboratory findings, or both, from a medical source. |
Subjective | What the patient says |
Systemic | In your system |
Assessment | Combination of subjective and objective information |
Pericardium | tissue around the heart |
Superior | Above, on top of |
Inferior | Below |
Lateral | To the side of |
Distal | Away from/down |
Proximal | Towards or near |
Anterior or ventral | Front |
Posterior or dorsal | back |
Localized | disease that is limited to a certain part of the body. |
Chief complaint | The main reason for the patient’s visit |
Pathology | study of disease |
Epiphyses | ends of bones |
Diaphysis | middle of bone; shaft |
Metaphysis | neck; connects the diaphysis with the epiphysis |
Axial | Center |
Appendicular | arms and legs |
Postictal | time after a seizure |
Tonic-clonic seizure | a seizure characterized by both a tonic and a clonic phase |
Dystonia | condition characterized by involuntary muscle movements |
Hydrocephaly | abnormal accumulation of spinal fluid in the brain |
Effusion | fluid buildup |
Bursolith | a stone in a bursa |
Cardiologist | Physician Specializing in the heart |
Adenocarcinoma | cancerous tumor of a gland |
Splenodynia | Spleen pain |
Autoimmune disease | disease caused by the body’s immune system attacking the body’s own healthy tissue. |
Thrombus | blood clot. |
parathyroidectomy | removal of the parathyroid |
thyroidectomy | removal of the thyroid |
pancreatolithectomy | removal of a stone in the pancreas |
pancreatic pseudocyst | abnormally expanded area in the pancreas resembling a cyst |
atherogenesis | formation of fatty plaque on the wall of an arter |
venosclerosis | hardening of a vein |
venospasm | involuntary contraction of a vein |
electrocardiography | procedure for recording the electrical currents of the heart |
sonography | use of sound waves to produce diagnostic images; also called ultrasound |
asplenia | absence of a spleen or of spleen function |
hepatosplenomegaly | enlargement of the liver and spleen |
stress electrocardiogram | records electrical signals of the heart while the patient experiences increases of exercise stress |
transesophageal echocardiogram | record of the heart using sound waves performed by inserting the transducer into the esophagus |
vascular endoscopy | procedure to look inside a blood vesse |
aortectasia | dilation of the aorta |
aortic stenosis | narrowing of the aorta |
thrombus | blood clot |
varicose veins | an enlarged, dilated vein toward the surface of the skin |
vascular endoscopy | procedure to look inside a blood vessel |
heart muscle tissue | |
pericardium | tissue around the heart |
murmur | abnormal heart sound |