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Lesson 2 Med Terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
ar, ary | pertaining to |
cle, ule, ular | small;little |
-e | means of |
an, ian | belonging to |
-ide | chemical compounds |
-ist | one who practices |
-algia | pain |
myalgia | pain of the muscles |
arthralgia | pain of the joints |
cervic- | neck |
cervical | pertaining to the neck |
cervicitis | inflammation of the neck |
chole- | nile |
choleic | pertaining to bile |
cholecyst | sac containing bile |
chondr- | cartilage |
chondropathology | study of cartilage disease |
chondroma | tumor of the cartilage |
crani- | skull |
craniectomy | removal of the skull |
craniopathy | disease of the skull |
cyan | blue |
cyanoderma | blue skin |
cyanic | pertaining to the color blue |
cyst | sac containing fluid |
cystic | pertaining to a sac containing fluid |
end- | inside |
endocardial | pertaining to the inside of the heart |
entostosis | growth inside of the bone |
hem(at)- | blood |
hematology | study of the blood |
hematoma | a tumor filled with blood |
hemi- | half |
hemicrania | pain on one side of the head |
hemisection | division into two sections |
hyper- | above, more than normal |
hyperalgia | excessive pain |
hypertension | excessive tension |
hypo- | under |
hypoadenia | lessened gland activity |
hypotension | diminished tension |
hyster- | uterus |
hysterectomy | removal of the uterus |
hysterology | study of the uterus |
lip- | fat |
lipocardia | fatty heart |
lipemia | fat in the blood |
lith- | stone |
lithic | pertaining to stone |
-lithia | forming of stony tissue |
-lysis | loosening; destruction |
hemolysis | breaking down of blood |
autolysis | destruction of body tissues or cells |
my- | muscle |
myoma | tumor of muscles |
myomatectomy | surgical removal of muscle tumor |
-oid | like |
adenoid | gland like tumor |
lipoid | fat like |
ophthalm- | eyes |
ophthalmologist | eye specialist |
ophthalmic | pertaining to the eyes |
ost- | bone |
osteoma | bone tumor |
osteopathy | study of bone disease |
-ostomy | create an opening |
dermatostomy | creating an opening in the skin |
cardiostomy | creating an opening in the heart |
para- | beside, beyond |
paramedical | connected to medicine |
paralysis | the lose of movement |
proct- | anus |
proctology | the study of the anus |
proctoplasty | surgical repair of the anus |
psycho- | mind |
psychic | pertaining to the mind |
psychology | the study of the mind |
-scop | observe |
microscope | instrument of observing |
stethoscope | instrument of observing the chest |