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Lesson 3 Med Terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
acro | extremities |
acral | pertaining to the extremities |
acromegaly | enlargement of the extremities |
auto | self |
autolysis | disintegration of tissue because of patient's own body |
autoscope | instrument for observing one's own organs |
burso | sac |
bursa | closed sacs that lie between surfaces |
bursitis | inflammation of bursa |
carcin | cancer |
carcinous | pertaining to cancer |
carcinoma | malignant, cancerous tumor |
cephal | head |
cepahlic | pertaining to the head |
cephalad | toward the head |
cost | rib |
costal | pertaining to the ribs |
costa | one rib |
dent | teeth |
dentist | teeth specialist |
dental | pertaining to the teeth |
desis | binding, fixation |
arthrodesis | surgical fusion of a joint |
dyn | pain |
odynometer | instrument for measuring pain |
odynia | state of pain |
epi | upon |
epidermis | outermost layer of skin |
epithelium | covering of internal and external surfaces |
gen | original, production |
gene | generator of heredity |
genital | pertaining to reproduction |
glosso | tongue |
glossal | pertaining to the tongue |
hypoglossal | underneath the tongue |
gram | record |
cardiogram | record of the heart |
myogram | record of a muscle |
hydro | water |
hydric | pertaining to water |
hidrosis | any skin disease of the sweat glands |
mani | madness |
mania | loss of control over emotional, nervous, or mental processes |
manic | pertaining to madness |
mast | breast |
mastitis | inflammation of the breast |
mastaden | milk-secreting gland of the breast |
penia | decrease |
hematopenia | deficiency of blood |
lipopenia | deficiency of lipids |
ptosis | falling |
gastroptosis | downward displacement of the stomach |
blepharoptosis | drooping of the upper eyelid |
retr(o) | backwards |
retraction | drawing back |
retractor | an instrument of drawing back |
rrhaphy | suture |
cardiorrhaphy | a suture of the heart |
nephrorrhaphy | a suture of the kidney |
rhexis | break, burst |
strept | twist |
strept throat | streptococcal infection of the throat |
streptococcus | infectious microrganism with a twisted form |
supra | above; over |
supercerebral | upper cerebrum |
superacute | extremely painful |
trip | rub; friction |
tripsis | the act of rubbing, massaging |
lithotripsy | curshing of a calculus within the bladder |
tripsy | crushing |
trophy | development; growth |
trophic | pertaining to nutrition, development |
hypertrophy | over development |