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Module 1 PSW
Definitions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the 5 levels of Maslow's pyramid? | Physical need, safety, love, self esteem, self actualization |
| What are rights from the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedom? | Right to equality without discrimination, Right to give and withold informed consent, Right to autonomy, Right to liberty and security of a person, Right to vote, Right to Assembly |
| What are 5 dimensions of holistic care? | physical, emotional, spiritual, intellectual and social |
| What are 4 determinants of health? | biology, gender, income and lifestyle choices |
| The five rights of delegation are: | The right task, The right person, The right circumstances, The right direction/communication, The right supervision and evaluation |
| What are the five principals to get federal healthcare funding? | portability, accessibility, universality, public administration, comprehensiveness of service |
| Detriments to health are: | Disability: loss of mental and physical function Illness: loss of mental and physical health These can cause change in family, sexual function, worklife, routine and mental state. May limit communication, mobility and ability to perform ADLs. |
| What are the four steps of care planning process? | access, plan, implement and evaluate |
| What is successful communication? | sender, message, reciever and feedback |
| What are the barriers to non therapeutic communication techniques? | interruption, giving advice, answer own question, not listening, use of patronizing language and minimalizing problems |
| What are 7 effective communication techniques? | eye contact, active listening, emphatic listening, focusing, paraphrasing, clarifying and open ended questions |
| What is DIPPS? | dignity, independance, individualized care, preferences, privacy and safety |
| What makes up informed consent? | reason for treatment or service, what will be done, how it will be done, who will do it, expected outcome, potential risk and side effects of treatment, other treatment options. |
| Interdependance | dependance of two or more people or things on one another. |
| Dependance | reliance on others for care or support |
| Independance | relying on self for care or support |
| stigma | characteristics that make a person flawed or different, it is a mark of disgrace based on circumstance. |
| Discrimination | unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things based on age, race and gender etc. |
| Need | required as it is needed or essential |
| Competence | ability to do something competently and efficiently within scope of practice. |
| Compassion | sympathetic pity and concern for suffering and misfortune of others |
| Empathy | ability to understand and share feelings of another and have a desire to help. |
| Sympathy | to percieve the emotions of another, feelings of sorrow and pity for another misfortune, |
| Advance Care Directive | Not legally enforceable, it is a document that allows clients to convey their own end of life care, made in front of nurses and Dr. |
| Act | specific law that has passed legislation |
| Assault | intentionally attempting/threatening to touch a persons body without consent. |
| anterior | located toward the front of the body or body part , also called ventral. |
| distal | the part furthest away from the centre or from the point of attachment |
| lateral | farthest away from the midline of the body |
| medial | closest to the midline of the body |
| posterior | back surface of the body, also called dorsal |
| proximal | nearest to the trunk of the body or point of origin |
| Autonomy | patients have the right to participate in assessing and planning their care and treatment. Personal choice is important for quality of life, dignity and self respect. It is also considered freedom of choice. |
| Battery | Actual touching of a persons body without consent. Consent can be withdrawn at anytime. |
| Civil Law | concerned with relationship between people |
| Criminal Law | concerned with criminal offences against people and society in general. |
| False Imprisonment | unlawful restraint or restriction of a persons freedom or movement, (threat or physical) |
| Living will | a document that allows clients to convey their wishes to accept or refuse medical care to sustain their life. Not legally enforceable. |
| Negligence | Acted in a way that caused harm, is often not intentional. May have to pay damages to injured person. |
| Malpractice | improper, illegal or negligent professional activity or treatment by medical, legal or public practitioner. |
| Confidentiality | the state of keeping or being kept secret or private. |
| Liable | responsible by law, legally answerable |
| regulate | belongs to college, self governed |
| unregulated | no governing body, responsible to client or employer |
| the meaning of professionalism | positive attitude, competence, respect, empathetic, caring, good appearance and language, advocate for client, lifelong learner. |
| Dignity | feeling respected |
| Habit | repetitive learned behavior |
| Legal | governed by law |
| Confidentiality | information privacy |
| Eustressor | healthy and good stress, can be motivation |
| Distressor | bad stress |
| Stressor | situation/person/event that causes stress |
Created by:
Katie A
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