click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Muscle Structures
Describes the different parts within muscles and muscle contraction.
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Z disks | the lateral borders of sarcomeres and are the smallest functional units in striated muscle. |
Actin | A contractile protein that makes up the microfilaments in muscles. |
Troponin | A regulatory protein that lays within the Actin. it also binds with calcium during muscle contraction to allow the muscle to contract. |
Tropomyosin | A regulatory protein that stabilizes actin filament allowing your muscles to relax. |
Myosin | A contractile protein in the center of the sarcomere. |
Titin | An accessory protein that allows muscles to recoil when they relax and prevents muscles from over stretching. |
Sarcomere | The basic contractile unit of muscle fiber. |
I-Band | the zone of thin filaments that is not superimposed by myosin |
H-Band | the zone of the thick filaments that has no actin. |
M Line | appears in the middle of the sarcomere formed of cross-connecting elements of the cytoskeleton |