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Module 7 PSW
Terminology
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a, an | without, not, lack of and away from |
ab | away from |
ad | to, toward, near |
ante | before, forward, in front of |
anti | against |
auto | self |
bi | double, two, twice |
brady | slow |
circum | around |
contra | against, opposite |
de | down, from |
dia | across, through, apart |
dis | apart, free from |
dys | difficult, abnormal |
ecto | outer, outside |
en | into, in, within |
endo | inner, inside |
epi | over, on, upon |
eryth | red |
eu | normal, well, healthy, good |
ex | out, out from, from, away from |
hemi | half |
hyper | excessive, too much, high |
hypo | under, decreased, less then normal |
in | in, into, within, not |
infra | within |
inter | between |
intra | into within |
leuk | white |
macro | large |
mal | illness, disease |
meg | large |
micro | small |
mono | one, single |
muco | mucous |
neo | new |
non | not |
olig | small, scant |
para | beside, beyond, after |
per | by, through |
peri | around |
poly | many, much |
post | after, behind |
pre | before, in front of, prior to |
pro | before, in front of |
re | again, backward |
retro | backward, behind |
sang | blood |
semi | half |
sero | thin, watery fluid |
sub | under, beneath |
super | above, over access |
supra | above, over |
tachy | fast |
trans | across, over |
uni | one |
abdomin[o] | abdomen |
aden[o] | gland |
adren(o) | adrenal gland |
angi(o) | vessel |
arteri(o) | artery, arteries |
arthr(o) | joint |
bronch(o) | bronchus |
card, cardi(o) | heart |
cephal(o) | head |
chole(o) | bile |
chondr(o) | cartilage |
col(o) | colon, large intestine |
cost(o) | rib |
crani(o) | skull |
cyan(o) | blue |
cysti(o) | bladder, cyst |
cyt(o) | cell |
dent(o) | tooth |
derma | skin |
duoden(o) | duodenum |
encephal(o) | brain |
enter(o) | intestines |
fibr(o) | fibre, fibrous |
gastr(o) | stomach |
gloss(o) | tongue |
gluc(o) | sweetness, glucose |
glyc(o) | sugar |
gyn, gyne, gynec(o) | women, woman |
hem, hema, hemo, hemat(o) | blood |
hepat(o) | liver |
hydr(o) | water |
hyster(o), uter(o) | uterus |
ile(o), ili(o) | ileum |
lapar(o) | abdomen, loin or flank |
laryngi(o) | larynx |
lith(o) | stone |
mamm(o)/mast(o) | mammary gland, breast |
men(o) | menstruation |
my(o) | muscle |
myel(o) | spinal cord, bone marrow |
necr(o) | dead |
nephr(o) | kidney |
neur(o) | nerve |
ocul(o)/ophthalm(o) | eye |
oophor(o) | ovary |
orth(o) | straight, normal, correct |
oste(o) | bone |
ot(o) | ear |
ped(o) | child, foot |
pharyng(o) | pharynx |
phleb(o) | vein |
pnea | breathing, respiration |
pneum(o) | lung, air, gas |
proct(o) | rectum |
psych(o) | mind |
pulm(o) | lung |
py(o) | pus |
rhin(o) | nose |
salping(o) | uterine or fallopian tube |
splen(o) | spleen |
sten(o) | narrowing, constriction |
stern(o) | sternum |
stomat(o) | mouth |
therm(o) | heat |
thorac(o) | chest |
thromb(o) | clot, thrombus |
thyr(o) | thyroid |
tox(o), toxic(o) | poison |
trache(o) | trachea |
ur(o), urin(o) | urine |
urethr(o) | urethra |
vas(o) | blood vessel |
vertebr(o) | vertebrae |
algia | pain |
asis | condition, usually abnormal |
cele | hernia, herniation and pouching |
centesis | puncture and aspiration |
cyte | cell |
duction | make something happen |
ectasis | dilation, stretching |
ectomy | excision, removal of |
emia | blood condition |
genesis | development, production, creation |
genic | producing, causing |
gram | record |
graph | a diagram, a recording instrument |
graphy | making a recording |
iasis | condition of |
ism | a condition |
itis | inflammation |
logy | the study of |
lysis | destruction of, decomposition |
megaly | enlargement |
meter | measuring instrument |
metry | measurement |
oma | tumour |
osis | condition |
pathy | disease |
penia | lack, deficiency |
phasia | speaking |
phobia | an exaggerated fear |
plasty | surgical repair or reshaping |
plegia | paralysis |
ptosis | falling, sagging, dropping down |
rrhage | excessive flow |
rrhaphy | stitching, suturing |
rrhea | profuse flow, discharge |
scope | examination instrument |
scopy | examination using a scope |
stasis | maintenance, maintaining a constant level |
ostomy | creating a surgical opening |
tomy, otomy | incision, cutting into |
uria | condition of the urine |