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N A Pulse & Resp
N A Pulse & Respiration Terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Apical Heart Rate - | The palse rate obtained by placing stethoscope over the apex of the chest wall & counting |
Bounding pulse - | Pulse that feels full & strong to the touch |
Bradycardia - | A slow heart beat characterized by a pulse rate that is under 60 beats per minute |
Elastic Pulse - | Pulse with regular alterations of weak & strong beats without changes in cycle |
Intermittent Pulse - | Pulse in which beats are occasionally skipped |
Irregular Pulse - | Pulse hat varies in force & frequency |
Pulse - | Vibration of blood against the vessel wall |
Pulse Deficit - | Numerical difference between apical pulse and the radial pulse (EX: Apical 101, radial 88, pulse deficit would be 13 BPM) |
Pulse pressure - | Numerical difference between systolic & diastolic BP (EX: Systolic 136 mm, diastolic 76 mm, the pulse pressure is 60 mm) |
Radial Pulse Rate - | Pulse rate obtained by placing fingertips on the radial artery at the wrist |
Thready Pulse - | Pulse that feels weak to the touch |
Apnea - | Absence of breathing |
Bradypnea - | Below average or slow respiratory rate |
Cheyne-Stokes Respiration - | A gradual increase & then gradual decrease in depth and rate of raspirations followed by a period of apnea |
Dyspnea - | Difficulty or painful breathing |
Exhalation / Expiration - | Act of release of air (Breathing out) |
Hyperpnea - | Increase in resiratory rate and depth |
Hyperventilation - | Abnormally prolonged and deep breathing usually associated with acute anxiety or emotional tension |
Hypoxia - | Oxygen content in the blood below normal |
Inhalation / Inspiration - | Act of intake of air |
Orthopnea - | Dyspnea so severe patient needs to sit up to breathe normally |
Respiration - | Exchange of gases (oxygen & Carbin dioxcide) |
Stertorous - | Breathing accompanied by snores |
Stridor - | Noisy respirations with a harsh or crowing sound (as in croup) |
Tachypnea - | Rapid respiratory rate |
Wheeze - | Noisy respirations with a whistling sound |