Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
module 65-69 part 1
PSYCH QUIZ
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| psychological disorder | a syndrome marked by a clinically significant disturbance in an individual’s cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior. |
| medical model | the concept that diseases, in this case psychological disorders, have physical causes that can be diagnosed, treated, and, in most cases, cured, often through treatment in a hospital. |
| epigenetics | “above” or “in addition to” (epi) genetics; the study of environmental influences on gene expression that occur without a DNA change. |
| attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) | a psychological disorder marked by extreme inattention and/or hyperactivity and impulsivity |
| anxiety disorders | psychological disorders characterized by distressing, persistent anxiety or maladaptive behaviors that reduce anxiety. |
| social anxiety disorder | intense fear and avoidance of social situations. (Formerly called social phobia.) |
| generalized anxiety disorder | an anxiety disorder in which a person is continually tense, apprehensive, and in a state of autonomic nervous system arousal. |
| panic disorder | an anxiety disorder marked by unpredictable, minuteslong episodes of intense dread in which a person may experience terror and accompanying chest pain, choking, or other frightening sensations; often followed by worry over a possible next attack. |
| agoraphobia | fear or avoidance of situations, such as crowds or wide open places, where one has felt loss of control and panic. |
| phobias | an anxiety disorder marked by a persistent, irrational fear and avoidance of a specific object, activity, or situation. |
| obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) | a disorder characterized by unwanted repetitive thoughts (obsessions), actions (compulsions), or both. |
| posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) | a disorder characterized by haunting memories, nightmares, hypervigilance, social withdrawal, jumpy anxiety, numbness of feeling, and/or insomnia that lingers for four weeks or more after a traumatic experience. |
| Major depressive disorder | a disorder in which a person experiences, in the absence of drugs or another medical condition, two or more weeks with five or more symptoms, at least one of which must be either (1) depressed mood or (2) loss of interest or pleasure. |
| bipolar disorder | a disorder in which a person alternates between the hopelessness and lethargy of depression and the overexcited state of mania. (Formerly called manic-depressive disorder.) |
| mania | a hyperactive, wildly optimistic state in which dangerously poor judgment is common. |
| hallucinations | false sensory experiences, such as seeing something in the absence of an external visual stimulus. |
| delusions | a false belief, often of persecution or grandeur, that may accompany psychotic disorders. |
| chronic schizophrenia | (also called process schizophrenia) a form of schizophrenia in which symptoms usually appear by late adolescence or early adulthood. As people age, psychotic episodes last longer and recovery periods shorten. |
| acute schizophrenia | (also called reactive schizophrenia) a form of schizophrenia that can begin at any age; frequently occurs in response to a traumatic event. |
| somatic symptom disorder | a psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a somatic (bodily) form without apparent physical cause. |
| conversion disorder | a disorder related to somatic symptom disorder in which a person experiences very specific, physical symptoms that are not compatible with recognized medical or neurological conditions. (Also called functional neurological symptom disorder.) |
| illness anxiety disorder | a disorder related to somatic symptom disorder in which a person interprets normal physical sensations as symptoms of a disease. (Formerly called hypochondriasis.) |
| dissociative disorders | controversial, rare disorders in which conscious awareness becomes separated (dissociated) from previous memories, thoughts, and feelings. |
| dissociative identity disorder (DID) | a rare dissociative disorder in which a person exhibits two or more distinct and alternating personalities. (Formerly called multiple personality disorder.) |
| personality disorders | inflexible and enduring behavior patterns that impair social functioning. |
| antisocial personality disorder | a personality disorder in which a person (usually a man) exhibits a lack of conscience for wrongdoing, even toward friends and family members; may be aggressive and ruthless or a clever con artist. |
| Anorexia nervosa | an eating disorder in which a person (usually an adolescent female) maintains a starvation diet despite being significantly underweight; sometimes accompanied by excessive exercise. |
| Bulimia nervosa | an eating disorder in which a person’s binge eating (usually of high-calorie foods) is followed by inappropriate weight-loss promoting behavior, such as vomiting, laxative use, fasting, or excessive exercise. |
| binge-eating disorder | significant binge-eating episodes, followed by distress, disgust, or guilt, but without the compensatory behavior that marks bulimia nervosa. |
Created by:
23ghaiduk
Popular Psychology sets