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Bio Ecology Review1
Bio Ecology Review 1 of 2- JHHS
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is a food chain? | This shows the transfer of energy from one organism to the next. |
What is a food web? | This is a diagram that shows the many interactions among different food chains. |
Which is more complex, food chains or food webs? | food webs |
Which type of consumer is an herbivore? | primary consumers |
Which type of consumer eats a primary consumer? | secondary consumer |
Which type of consumer eats secondary consumers? | tertiary consumers |
What animal type is at the top of the food chain? | an apex, an animal not consumed by other animals |
What kind of symbiotic relationship involves two organisms that benefit each other? | mutualism |
What kind of symbiotic relationship involves one organism that benefits while the other organism is not harmed nor helped? | commensalism |
What kind of symbiotic relationship involves one organism that is benefitted and one organism is harmed? | parasitism |
Plants are categorized as ... | producers |
What do you call an animal that is eaten by another animal? | prey |
What do you call an animal that eats another animal? | predator |
What do you call the study of how organisms interact with each other in an environment? | ecology |
What do you call the role a species has in a community? | niche |
What occurs when organisms need the same limited resources to survive? | competition |
What is the term that means a specific organism that can reproduce to make more like itself? | species |
What term means non-living part of an ecosystem in an environment? | abiotic |
What term means a living part of an ecosystem in an environment? | biotic |