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Harlow’s monkeys OFF
Harlow’s monkeys OFFICIAL
Question | Answer |
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harry harlow | researched attachment in rhesus monkeys in the 1950’s & 1960’s investigated factors influencing the development of attachment studied the role of breastfeeding in infant-mother attachment. He used 8 infant rhesus monkeys |
method kinda | half of the monkeys were in cages with the feeding bottle on the cloth surrogate and the other half were in the cages with feeding bottle on the wire surrogate - if based on feeding, infant monkeys shouldve preferred to bottle |
Findings | spent more time with the cloth surrogate regardless same amount of milk and gained weight at the same time ~ 3 weeks, ~ 15hrs a day in contact with the cloth surrogate no more than an hour or two in any 24 hour period on the wire surrogate |
Findings 2 | particularly evident when they were emotionally distressed various frightening objects on their cages sought first contact with the cloth surrogate |
Conclusion | contact comfort was more important than feeding in the formation attachment to mother generalised his findings to human |
Criticisms | sadistic - inducing stress not ethcial - force mental illness cant generalise different species findings |