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Medical Terminology; Completed 4/25/24
Term | Definition |
---|---|
abdomen | abdomen |
acid (3) | acid, bitter, sour |
adenoid | adenoids |
alveol (2) | air sac, alveolus |
amni | amnion |
an | anus |
aneurysm | aneurysm |
antr | antrum |
aort | aorta |
appendic | appendix |
arsenic | arcenic |
arter(i/o) | artery |
arteriol | arteriole |
atri(a/o) | atrium |
axi | axis |
bacteri | bacteria |
bas | base (opposite of acid) |
bil | bile |
blenn, muc, myx | mucus (3) |
bronch | bronchus |
bronchiol | bronchiole |
burs | bursa |
calcane | calcaneus |
calci | calcium |
caps, capsul (2) | capsule, container (2) |
carb | carbon |
cari (2) | caries, rottenness |
cav, cavit (2) | cavity, hollow (2) |
cec, typhl | cecum (2) |
centr | center |
cerebell | cerebellum |
cerebr | cerebrum |
cerumin | cerumen (earwax) |
cervic (2) | cervix, neck |
chem (2) | chemical, chemistry |
chori | chorion |
coagul (2) | clotting, coagulation |
coccyg | coccyx |
cochle | cochlea |
col | colon |
conjunctiv | conjunctiva (membrane lining eyelids) |
cor, core, pupill | pupil (3) |
corne, kerat | cornea of the eye (2) |
crani (2) | cranium, skull |
desm, ligament, syndesm | ligament |
dist | distant |
diverticul | diverticulum |
duoden | duodenum |
dur | dura mater |
electr | electricity |
embry | embryo |
endometri | endometrium |
epididym | epididymis |
epiglott | epiglottis |
episi, vulv | vulva |
esophag | esophagus |
esthesi, sens, sensat (3) | feeling, nervous, sensation (3) |
fasci | fascia |
femor | femur |
fet | fetus |
fibr | fiber |
fibul, perone | fibula (2) |
fimbri | fimbria |
flour | flourine |
follicul (2) | follicle, small sac |
fung(i) (2) | fungus, mushroom |
gamet | gamete |
gangli, ganglion | ganglion (2) |
genit (2) | genitalia, reproduction |
glomerul | glomerulus |
gonad (2) | gonads, ovaries |
granul | granules |
herni | hernia |
hormon | hormone |
humer | humerus |
hymen | hymen |
hypothalam | hypothalamus |
hyster, metr(i/o), uter | utuerus (3) |
ile | ileum |
ili | ilium |
intestin(e) | intestines |
iod | iodine |
ion | ion |
ir, irid | iris (2) |
ischi | ischium |
jejun | jejunum |
kary, nucle | nucleus (2) |
keton | ketones |
lamin | lamina |
laryng | larynx (voice box) |
lepr | leprosy |
ligament | ligament |
lob | lobe |
lymph | lymph |
lymphaden | lymph gland |
lymphangia | lymph vessels |
mastoid | mastoid process |
maxill | maxilla |
mediastin | mediastinum |
medull (2) | marrow, medulla |
men | menstruation |
metall | metal |
muscul, my, myos | muscle (3) |
myring, tympan (2) | eardrum, tympanic membrane (2) |
neutr (2) | neither, neutral |
oophor, ovari | ovary (2) |
orch, orchi, orchid, test, testicul (2) | testicles, testis (5) |
organ | organ |
osche, scrot | scrotum (2) |
ox(i/o) | oxygen |
palat, uran | palate (2) |
pancreat | pancreas |
papill (2) | nipple-like, papilla |
papul (2) | papule, pimple |
parasit | parasite |
patell | patella (knee cap) |
pelv(i/o) | pelvis |
perine | perineum |
peritone | peritoneum |
pest(i) (2) | pests, plague |
phalang | phalanges |
phall (2) | penis, phallus |
phleb, ven | vein (2) |
phosphat | phosphate |
pineal | pineal gland |
pituitar | pituitary gland |
plasm (2) | formative substance, plasma |
pleur | pleura |
plex (2) | network of nerves or vessels, plexus |
prostat | prostate gland |
prote | protein |
pylor | pylorus |
radi (2) | radiation, x-ray |
rect | rectum |
retin | retina |
rrhythym | rhythm |
sacr | sacrum |
scapul | scapula |
ser (2) | serous, serum |
sigmoid | sigmoid colon |
silic (2) | silica, quartz |
sinus, sin (2) | cavity, sinus (2) |
skelet | skeleton |
sodi | containing sodium |
sphen (2) | sphenoid bone, wedge |
spectr (2) | image, spectrum |
sperm | spermatozoon |
spermat | speratozoa |
splen | spleen |
staped | stapes |
stern | sternum |
synov | synovial fluid |
system | system |
tal | talus |
tars | tarsus |
temp, tempor (2) | period of time, temples (2) |
ten, tendon, tenton | tendon (3) |
thalam | thalamus |
thym | thymus gland |
thyr | thyroid gland |
tibi | tibia |
tonsill | tonsils |
trache | trachea |
typh (2) | typhus, typhoid |
ur, urin | urine (2) |
ureter | ureter |
urethr | urethra |
uric | uric acid |
valv, valvul | valve (2) |
varic | varicose veins |
vas (2) | duct, vas deferens |
ventricul | ventricle (heart or brain) |
venul | venule |
vertebr | vertebra |
vesicul | seminal vesicles |
vestibul | vestibule |
vir | virus |