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Stereotypes
Stereotypes as a form of social categorisation, prejudice discrimination
Question | Answer |
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Social categorisation | the process of identifying a person as a member of a certain group because of features they share - gender, ethnicity, uniforms, accents, style of dress group vs individual |
Stereotypes | are a form of social categorisation - they are based on what others think of as shared features. These are used to put people in boxes - making them seem more similar than they are |
stereotypes irrl ** | we do not like to be stereotyped because it means that we aren't individuals If a person from an unidentifiable group, our first impressions can form the basis of stereotypes - and these first impressions can lead us to hold expectations~ |
Prejudice | holding a negative attitude towards the members of a group based solely on their membership of that group usually based on visible differences between people over which we have no control |
Discrimination | the positive or negative behaviour that is directed towards a social group and its member - ignoring, bullying, put-downs, genocide |
prejudice vs discrimination | prejudice is an attitude and discrimination is a behaviour arising from prejudice |
Direct discrimination | occurs when someone is treated unfairly and is disadvantaged because of a personal characteristic protected by the law e.g. Not getting a job coz of gender |
Indirect discrimination | occurs when treating everybody the same way disadvantages someone because of a personal characteristic Employer refuse allow head coverings. |
general attitude&behaviour of bigots | Generally, the attitudes and behaviour of a person who is bigoted are often affected by the person’s belief that people from different groups have different personal characteristics and abilities feel superior --> inferior |