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MA100 Kami 1-2
Medical Terminology Chapter 1 & 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
aden/o | gland |
carcin/o | cancer |
cardi/o | heart |
chem/o | chemical |
cis/o | to cut |
dermat/o | skin |
enter/o | small intestine |
gastr/o | stomach |
gynec/o | female |
hemat/o | blood |
hydr/o | water |
immun/o | immune |
laryng/o | voice box |
morph/o | shape/form |
nephr/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
ophthalm/o | eye |
ot/o | ear |
path/o | disease |
pulmon/o | lung |
rhin/o | nose |
ur/o | urine |
anti- | against |
auto- | self |
brady- | slow |
dys- | painful, difficult |
endo- | within |
epi- | upon |
eu- | normal, good |
hetero- | different |
homo- | same |
hyper- | over, above |
hypo- | under, below |
infra- | under, beneath, below |
inter- | among, between |
intra- | within, inside |
macro- | large |
micro- | small |
neo- | new |
pan- | all |
para- | beside, beyond, near |
per- | through |
peri- | around |
post- | after |
pre- | before |
pseudo- | false |
retro- | backward, behind |
sub- | below, under |
super- | above, excess |
supra- | above |
tachy- | rapid, fast |
trans- | through, across |
ultra- | beyond, excess |
bi- | two |
hemi- | half |
mono- | one |
multi- | many |
nulli- | none |
poly- | many |
quad- | four |
semi- | partial, half |
tri- | three |
uni- | one |
-algia | pain |
-cele | hernia, protrusion |
-cise | cut |
-cyte | cell |
-dynia | pain |
-ectasis | dilation |
-gen | that which produces |
-genesis | produces, generates |
-genic | producing, produced by |
-ia | state, condition |
-iasis | abnormal condition |
-ism | state of |
-itis | inflammation |
-logist | one who studies |
-logy | study of |
-lysis | destruction |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
-megaly | enlargement, large |
-oma | tumor |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-pathy | disease |
-plasia | development |
-plasm | formation |
-ptosis | drooping |
-rrhage | excessive, abnormal flow |
-rrhea | discharge |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-stenosis | narrowing |
-therapy | treatment |
-trophy | nourishment, development |
-centesis | puncture to withdraw fluid |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
-ostomy | surgically create an opening |
-otomy | cutting into |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-rrhapy | suture |
-gram | record or picture |
-graph | instrument for recording |
-graphy | process of recording |
-meter | instrument for measuring |
-metry | process of measuring |
-scope | instrument for viewing |
-scopy | process of visually examining |
cardiomalacia | softening of the heart |
gastrostomy | creating an opening into the stomach |
rhinoplasty | surgical repair of the nose |
hypertrophy | overdevelopment |
pathology | study of disease |
adenoma | gland tumor |
gastroenterology | study of stomach and small intestine |
otitis | ear inflammation |
hydrotherapy | water treatment |
carcinogen | that which produces cancer |
abdomin/o | abdomen |
adip/o | fat |
anter/o | front |
brachi/o | arm |
caud/o | tail |
cephal/p | head |
cervic/o | neck |
chondr/o | cartilage |
crani/o | skull |
crur/o | leg |
cyt/o | cell |
dist/o | away from |
dors/o | back of body |
epitheli/o | epithlium |
glute/o | buttock |
hist/o | tissue |
infer/o | below |
later/o | side |
medi/o | middle |
muscul/o | muscle |
organ/o | organ |
oste/o | bone |
pelv/o | pelvis |
peritone/o | peritoneum |
pleur/o | pleura |
poster/o | back |
proxim/o | near to |
pub/o | genital region |
somat/o | body |
spin/o | spine |
super/o | above |
system/o | system |
thorac/o | chest |
ventr/o | belly |
vertebr/o | vertebra |
viscer/o | internal organ |
AP | anteroposterior |
CV | cardiovascular |
ENT | ear, nose, and throat |
GI | gastrointestinal |
GYN | gynecology |
lat | lateral |
LE | lower extremity |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
MS | musculoskeletal |
OB | obstetrics |
PA | posteroanterior |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
UE | upper extremity |