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Respiratory System
word parts and vocabulary associated with the respiratory system
Term | Definition |
---|---|
aer/o | air |
alveol/o | alveolus |
atel/o | incomplete |
bronch/o | bronchus |
bronchi/o | bronchus |
bronchiol/o | bronchiole |
carcin/o | cancer |
cardi/o | heart |
cyan/o | blue |
diaphragmat/o | diaphragm |
embol/o | plug |
epiglott/o | epiglottis |
fibr/o | fibers |
hem/o | blood |
hist/o | tissue |
laryng/o | larynx |
lob/o | lobe |
muc/o | mucus |
nas/o | nose |
orth/o | straight |
ot/o | ear |
ox/i | oxygen |
ox/o | oxygen |
pharyng/o | pharynx |
pleur/o | pleura |
pneum/o | air |
pneumon/o | lung |
pulmon/o | lung |
py/o | pus |
rhin/o | nose |
sept/o | wall, septum |
sinus/o | sinus |
somn/o | sleep |
spir/o | breathing |
thorac/o | chest |
trache/o | trachea |
tuss/o | cough |
-capnia | carbon dioxide |
-centesis | puncture to withdraw fluid |
-ectasis | dilation |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
-genic | produced by |
-gram | record |
-graphy | process of recording |
-itis | inflammation |
-meter | instrument to measure |
-metry | process of measuring |
-oma | tumor |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-osmia | smell |
-ostomy | surgically create an opening |
-otomy | cutting into |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-pnea | breathing |
-ptysis | spitting |
-rrhea | discharge |
-scope | instrument for viewing |
-scopy | process of visually examining |
-spasm | involuntary muscle spasm |
-stenosis | narrowing |
-thorax | chest |
a- | without |
an- | without |
anti- | against |
brady- | slow |
dys- | abnormal, difficult |
endo- | within |
eu- | normal |
hyper- | excessive |
hypo- | insufficient |
tachy- | fast |