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Urinary System
word parts and vocabulary associated with the urinary system
Term | Definition |
---|---|
azot/o | nitrogenous waste |
bacteri/o | bacteria |
bi/o | life |
carcin/o | cancer |
corpor/o | body |
cyst/o | bladder, pouch |
glomerul/o | glomerulus |
glycos/o | sugar |
hem/o | blood |
hemat/o | blood |
keton/o | ketones |
lith/o | stone |
meat/o | meatus |
necr/o | death |
nephr/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
noct/i | night |
olig/o | scanty |
peritone/o | peritoneum |
protein/o | protein |
py/o | pus |
pyel/o | renal pelvis |
ren/o | kidney |
ur/o | urine |
ureter/o | ureter |
urethr/o | urethra |
urin/o | urine |
ven/o | vein |
-algia | pain |
-cele | protrusion |
-ectasis | dilated |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
-emia | blood condition |
-genic | produced by |
-gram | record |
-graphy | process of recording |
-itis | inflammation |
-lith | stone |
-lithiasis | condition of stones |
-logist | one who studies |
-logy | study of |
-lysis | to destroy (to break down) |
-malacia | softening |
-megaly | enlarged |
-meter | instrument to measure |
-oma | tumor |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-ostomy | create a new opening |
-otomy | cutting into |
-pathy | disease |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-ptosis | drooping |
-rrhagia | abnormal flow condition |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-scope | instrument to visually examine |
-scopy | process of visually examining |
-stenosis | narrowing |
-tripsy | surgical crushing |
-uria | urine condition |
an- | without |
anti- | against |
dys- | painful, difficult, abnormal |
extra- | outside of |
hydro- | water |
intra- | within |
poly- | many |
retro- | backward, behind |