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Z's Study Stack
Medical Terms
Word | Definition | Example |
---|---|---|
Mono-, uni- | One | Mononucleosis |
Bi | Two | Bilateral |
Tri | Three | Triacid |
Ab | Away | Abduction |
Ad | Toward | Adduction |
Ecto-,Exo- | Outer or outside | Ectoderm |
Endo- | In | Endometriosis |
Anterior or ventral | Front | Kneecaps |
Posterior or dorsal | Back | Shoulder blades |
Superior | Upper | Head is superior to the neck |
Inferior | Away from the head; Lower | Foot |
Lateral | To the side of | Arms are lateral to chest |
Distal | Away from | Thumb is distal from wrist |
Proximal | Toward | Shoulder is proximal to the elbow |
Ambi- | Both; Both sides | Ambidextrous |
Dys- | Abnormal | Dyspepsia |
Eu- | Normal | Eupnoea |
Homo- | Same | Homologous |
Iso- | Equal, like or similar | Isointense |
Mal- | Ill or bad | Malnutrition |
-algia | Pain or ache | Neuralgia |
-emia | Blood | Hypervolemia |
-itis | inflammation | Bronchitis |
-lysis | Destruction | Hemolysis |
-oid | Resembling | Lipoid |
-opathy | Disease or Disorder | Neuropathy |
-pnea | Breath, Respiration | Dyspnea |
-centesis | Puncture or Perforation | Amniocentesis |
-ectomy | Removal | Tonsillectomy |
-ostomy | A new opening | Colostomy |
-otomy | Cutting into | Tracheotomy |
-orrhaphy | Repair or suture | Cystorrhaphy |
-opexy | Surgical suspension or fixation | Hysteropexy |
-oplasty | Surgical repair | Rhinoplasty |
-otripsy | Crushing or destroying | Lithotripsy |