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Waves
Question | Answer |
---|---|
diffraction | the change in direction of a wave when it encounters and obstacle or edge |
refraction | the bending of waves as they pass from one medium to another at an angle |
standing wave | a pattern of vibration that resembles a stationary wave |
reflection | the bouncing back of a wave when it meets a surface or boundary |
constructive Int | Interference that increases amplitude |
destructive Int | Interference that decrease amplitude |
principle of superposition | method of adding crests and thoughts of interfering waves together to describe a new wave |
beats | sounds produced by the inference of sound waves that are used to tune piano strings |
Interference | the combination of two or more wave that results in a single wave |
Nodes | points in a standing wave that have no vibration due to destructive Interference |
sound | sound is a vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave |
Pitch | Pitch is a measure of how high or low something sounds |
infrasonic | vibration or stress waves in elastic media, having a frequency below those of sound waves that can be detected by the human ear |
ultrasonic | Ultrasound is sound with frequencies greater than 20 kilohertz |
Doppler | Doppler Effect refers to the change in wave frequency during the relative motion between a wave source and its observer. |
Acoustics | Acoustics is a branch of physics that deals with the study of mechanical waves in gases, liquids, and solids |