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Science Quiz

Mitosis and Meiosis quiz - Ellie Pasqualini

QuestionAnswer
it grows, replicates its chromosomes, and prepares for cell division. (before mitosis) Interphase
1.chromosomes condense and chromosomes move to opposite sides of the nucleus 2.Which PHASE of mitosis is when the chromatin turns into chromosomes? Prophase
1.the nucleus dissolves and the cell's chromosomes condense and move together, aligning in the center of the dividing cell. 2.Which PHASE of mitosis is when the chromosomes line up in the MIDDLE of the cell? Metaphase
1.the sister chromatids separate from each other and are pulled towards opposite ends of the cell. 2.Which PHASE of mitosis is when the chromatids separate and move AWAY from each other to opposite ends of the cell? Anaphase
the cell is nearly done dividing, and it starts to reestablish its normal structures Telophase
physical separation of the two daughter cells (final phase) Cytokinesis
Why do cells go through mitosis? 1.to growth 2.to heal
What are the FOUR phases of mitosis? 1. Metaphase 2. Telophase 3. Prophase 4. Anaphase
Which PHASE of the cell cycle does DNA double? Interphase
Why do cells go through meiosis? to make sperm and egg cells
Creates TWO identical daughter cells with the SAME amount of DNA. Mitosis
Creates FOUR haploid cells that have HALF the number of chromosomes Meiosis
Goes through INTERPHASE before they begin dividing Mitosis and Meiosis
Goes through PMAT (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase TWICE). Meiosis
Goes through PMAT (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase ONCE). Mitosis
How many PAIRS of chromosomes does a human body cell have 23
How much DNA does each parent contribute in sexual reproduction? 50%
What are chromosomes made of? DNA
Image 1 (google doc) - What phase of Mitosis is this? Cytokines
Image 2 (google doc) - What phase of Mitosis is this? Metaphase
Image 3 (google doc) - What phase of Mitosis is this? Telophase
Image 4 (google doc) - What phase of Mitosis is this? Anaphase
Image 5 (google doc) - What phase is this? Interphase
Image 6 (google doc) - What phase of Mitosis is this? Prophase
List mitosis in order 1. Prophase 2. metaphase 3. anaphase 4. telophase
List the cell cycle in order (3 steps) 1. Interphase 2. Mitosis 3. Cytokenisis
Created by: Caroline Faris
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