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Med Abbreviations
PPA 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
QD | Every Day/Once a Day |
BID | Twice a day |
TID | Three times a day |
QID | Four times a day |
Q4H | Every four hours |
AC | Before meals |
PC | After meals |
HS | At bedtime/nighttime |
PRN | As needed |
PO | By mouth |
IM | Intramuscular |
IV | Intravenous |
SC or SQ | Subcutaneous |
SL | Sub-lingual |
Dx | Diagnosis |
Hx | History |
Ax | Assessment |
Tx | Treatment |
Rx | Prescription |
O.D. | Right eye |
OS | Left eye |
OU | Both eyes |
PERRLA | Pupils, equal, round, reactive to light and accomodating |
Cap | Capsule |
Tab | Tablet |
gtt | Drop |
NPO | Nothing by mouth |
T | Temperature |
P | Pulse |
R | Respirations |
BP | Blood pressure |
SpO2/O2 | Oxygen saturation levels |
DNR | Do not resuscitate |
SOB | Shortness of breath |
VSS | Vital signs stable |
NAI | No apparent injuries |
LLQ | Left lower quadrant |
LUQ | Left upper quadrant |
RLQ | Right lower quadrant |
RUQ | Right upper quadrant |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
N/V | Nausea and vomiting |
UTI | Urinary tract infection |
STAT | Right now; immediately |
BM | Bowel movement |
CBG | Capillary blood glucose |
CXR | Chest x-ray |
C/O | Complaint of. The person's expressed concern |
CPAP | Continuous positive airway pressure. Treatment for sleep apnea |
COPD | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CVA | Cerebrovascular accident - stroke |
D/C | Discontinue or discharge |
g | gram, a unit of weight |
GI | Gastrointestinal |
GU | Genitourinary |
HA | headache |
HTN | Hypertension or high blood pressure |
IBD | Inflammatory bowel disease. A name for two disorders of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. |
IU | International units |
K | Potassium |
KCL | Potassium chloride |
mg | milligram |
mcg | microgram |
mL | milliliter |
tsp | teaspoon |
AMA | Against medical advice |
H&P | History & physical |
HPI | History of present illness |
H/O | History of |
NKDA | No known drug allergies |
PCP | Primary care physician |
A&O | Alert & oriented |
WNL | Within normal limits |
RF | Risk factors |
Sx | Symptoms |
NAD | No acute distress |
UOP | Urine output |
I&O | Intake & output |
CC | Chief complaint |
ROS | Review of systems |
DDx | Differential diagnosis |
MDM | Medical decision making |
IBW | Ideal body weight |
DOB | Date of birth |
ICU | Intensive care unit |
MVA | Motor vehicle accident |
GSW | Gun shot wound |
Fx | Fracture |
EBL | Estimated blood loss |
DOE | Dyspnea on exertion |
CV | Cardiovascular |
ID | Infectious disease |
S/P | Status post |
FB | Foreign body |
ALS/BLS | Advanced/Basic life support |
RR | Respiratory rate |
Ht/wt | Height/weight |
CBC | Complete blood count |
WBC | White blood cells |
RBC | Red blood cells |
Plt | Platelets |
BMP | Basic metabolic panel |
CMP | Comprehensive metabolic panel |
LFT | Liver function test |
H&H | Hemoglobin & hematocrit |
HCT | Hematocrit |
Na | Sodium |
Ca | Calcium |
UA | Urinalysis |
ABG | Arterial blood gas |
PT (not physical therapy) | Prothrombin time |
PTT | Partial thromboplastin time |
INR | International normalized ratio |
T&S | Type & screen |
T&C | Type & cross |
ABX | Abdominal x-ray |
US | Ultrasound |
MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging |
CT | Computed tomography |
EKG/ECG | Electrocardiogram |
EEG | Electroencephalogram |
KUB | Kidney, ureter, bladder |
PFT | Pulmonary function test |
BB | Beta blocker |
CCB | Calcium channel blocker |
ARB | Angiotensin receptor blocker |
ACEi | ACE inhibitor |
NTG | Nitroglycerin |
ASA | Aspirin |
ABX (med) | Antibiotics |
PCN | Penicillin |
TPA | Tissue plasminogen activator |
APAP | Acetaminophen |
NS | Normal saline |
D5W | Dextrose 5% in water |
LR | Lactated ringer |
ETOH | Alcohol |
HCTZ | Hydrochlorothiazide |
MTX | Methotrexate |
OCP | Oral contraceptive pill |
MOM | Milk of magnesia |
TMP/SMX | Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole |
PPI | Proton pump inhibitor |
CHF | Congestive heart failure |
MI | Myocardial infarction |
PE | Pulmonary embolism |
PNA | Pneumonia |
TIA | Transient ischemic attack |
ARDS | Adult respiratory distress syndrome |
CKD | Chronic kidney disease |
AKI | Acute kidney injury |
ARF | Acute renal failure |
ESRD | End stage renal disease |
CF | Cystic fibrosis |
CP | Cerebral palsy |
IBS | Irritable bowel syndrome |
UC | Ulcerative colitis |
PUD | Peptic ulcer disease |
GERD | Gastroesophageal reflux disease |
ICP | Intracranial pressure |
TBI | Traumatic brain injury |
TGA | Transient global amnesia |
URI | Upper respiratory infection |
RAD | Reactive airway disease |
SBO | Small bowel obstruction |
DVT | Deep venous thrombosis |
RSV | Respiratory syncytial virus |
VF | Ventricular fibrillation |
VT | Ventricular tachycardia |
Afib | Atrial fibrillation |
PVC | Premature ventricular contraction |
MS | Multiple sclerosis |
PD | Parkinson's disease |
BPH | Benign prostatic hyperplasia |
RA (disease) | Rheumatoid arthritis |
OSA | Obstructive sleep apnea |
RA (heart) | Right atrium |
LA | Left atrium |
RV | Right ventricle |
LV | Left ventricle |
RUE | Right upper extremity |
LUE | Left upper extremity |
RLE | Right lower extremity |
LLE | Left lower extremity |
ABD | Abdomen |
LUL/LLL | Left upper/Lower lobe |
RUL/RML/RLL | Right Upper/Middle/Lower Lobe |
CBD | Common bile duct |
HC | Head circumference |
Bx | Biopsy |
ECMO | Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation |
FNA | Fine needle aspiration |
I&D | Incision & drainage |
PT | Physical therapy |
OT | Occupational therapy |
PEEP | Positive end expiratory pressure |
BiPAP | Bilevel positive airway pressure |
CABG | Coronary artery bypass graft |
IVIG | Intravenous immune globulin |
ORIF | Open reduction internal fixation |
NGT | Nasogastric tube |
Pre-op | Preoperative |
Post-op | Postoperative |
POC | Point of care |
AKA | Above the knee amputation |
BKA | Below the knee amputation |
PPE | Personal protective equipment |
IUP | Intrauterine pregnancy |