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nervous wp/abv
nervous system word parts and abbreviations
Term | Definition |
---|---|
anxi/o | anxious; uneasy |
cerebell/o | cerebellum |
cerebr/o | cerebrum |
contus/o | to bruise |
dur/o | dura mater |
encephal/o | brain |
esthes/o, esthesi/o | nervous sensation |
gli/o | glue |
hydr/o | water |
hypn/o | sleep |
isch/o | back; to hold back |
lamin/o | lamina |
lex/o | word |
medull/o | medulla oblongata |
mening/o, meningi/o | meninges |
neur/o | nerve |
phas/o | speech |
phob/o | fear |
phren/o | mind |
pol/o | extreme |
poli/o | grey matter |
pont/o | pons |
radicul/o | nerve root |
schiz/o | split |
synaps/o, synapt/o | point of contact; to join |
syncop/o | to cut off; cut short; faint |
tax/o | coordination; order |
tempor/o | temples |
thalam/o | thalamus |
thec/o | sheath (meninges) |
traumat/o | trauma; injury; wound |
troph/o | development; nourishment |
ventricul/o | ventricle |
post- | after; behind |
-algesia | pain; sensitivity |
-asthenia | weakness |
-cele | hernia; swelling; protrusion |
-esthesia | feeling; sensation |
-lepsy | seizure |
-leptic | seize; take hold of |
-paresis | weakness |
-phasia | speech |
-sclerosis | hardening; thickening |
-taxia | muscle coordination |
AD | Alzheimer's Disease |
ADHD | attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder |
ALS | amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
ANS | autonomic nervous system |
ASD | autism spectrum disorder |
CBT | cognitive- behavioral therapy |
CNS | central nervous system |
CP | cerebral palsy |
CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident |
DTR(s) | deep tendon reflex(es) |
ECT | electroconvulsive therapy |
EDH | epidural hematoma |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
END | electroneurodiagnostic |
FH | family history |
GAD | generalized anxiety disorder |
GB | Guillain-Barré |
HA | headache |
HEENT | head, eye, ear, nose, and throat |
H&P | history and physical |
HPI | history of present illness |
ICP | intracranial pressure |
ID, IDD | intellectual disability; intellectual development disorder |
LP | lumbar puncture |
MG | myasthenia gravis |
MS | multiple sclerosis |
NCV | nerve conduction velocity |
OCD | obsessive- compulsive disorder |
OH | occupational history |
OP | outpatient |
P | pulse |
PD | Parkinson’s disease; panic disorder |
PE | physical examination |
PET | positron emission tomography |
PNS | peripheral nervous system |
PTSD | post-traumatic stress disorder |
R | right; respirations |
RLE | right lower extremity |
R/O | rule out |
ROS | review of systems |
s | without (from the Latin sine, pronounced sih- NEH) |
SAD | seasonal affective disorder |
SCI | spinal cord injury |
SDH | subdural hematoma |
SH | social history |
SNS | somatic nervous system |
T | temperature |
TBI | traumatic brain injury |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
WNL | within normal limits |