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Nervous System
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Anxi/o | Anxious; uneasy |
Cephal/o | Head |
Cerebell/o | Cerebellum |
Cerebr/o | Cerebrum |
Contus/o | To bruise |
Crani/o | Skull |
Dur/o | Dura mater |
Encephal/o | Brain |
Esthes/o, esthesi/o | Nervous sensation |
Gli/o | Glue |
Hydr/o | Water |
Hypn/o | Sleep |
Isch/o | Back; to hold back |
Lamin/o | Lamina (thin plate or layer, arch) |
Lex/o | Word |
Medull/o | Medulla oblongata |
Mening/o. meningi/o | Meninges |
Neur/o | Nerve |
Phas/o | Speech |
Phob/o | Fear |
Phren/o | Mind |
Pol/o | Extreme |
Poli/o | Gray matter |
Pont/o | Pons |
Psych/o | Mind |
Radicul/o | Nerve root |
Schiz/o | Split |
Somat/o | Body |
Synaps/o, synapt/o | Point of contact; to join |
Syncop/o | To cut off; cut short; faint |
Tax/o | Coordination; order |
Tempor/o | The temples |
Thalam/o | Thalamus |
Thec/o | Sheath (meninges) |
Traumat/o | Trauma; injury; wound |
Troph/o | Development; nourishment |
Ventricul/o | Ventricle |
bi- | Two; both |
con- | Together; with |
dys- | Painful; difficult |
en- | In; within |
epi- | In; over; upon |
hemi- | Half |
intra- | Within; into |
mono- | One; single |
par-, para- | Near; beside; alongside; beyond; abnormal |
poly- | Many; much |
post- | After; behind |
quadri- | Four |
sub- | Below; under |
-al, -ar, -eal, -ial, -ic, -tic | Pertaining to |
-algesia | Pain; sensitivity |
-algia | Pain |
-asthenia | Weakness |
-cele | Hernia; swelling; protrusion |
-e | (noun suffix with no meaning) |
-emic | Pertaining to blood condition |
-esthisia | Feeling; sensation |
-ia | Condition |
-ion | Process; state; condition |
-lepsy | Seizure |
-leptic | To sieze; take hold of |
-lysis | Breakdown; speration; loosening |
-lytic | Pertaining to breakdown or destruction |
-orexia | Appetite |
-osis | Abnormal condition |
-paresis | Weakness |
-phasia | Speech |
-plegia | Paralysis |
-rrhagic | Pertaing to bursting forth (of blood) |
-rrhaphy | Suture |
-sclerosis | Hardening; thickening |
-taxia | Muscle coordination |
-tropic | Turning |
-um, -us | Structure; tissue; thing |