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chapter 13-skeletal
medical terminology
Term | Definition |
---|---|
poly- | many, much |
sub- | below, under |
supra- | above |
sym- | together, joined |
syn- | together, joined |
ankyl/o | tiff, bent |
aponeur/o | aponeurosis |
arthr/o | joint |
burs/o | bursa |
carp/o | carpals, wrist |
chondr/o | cartilage |
clavic/o | clavicle, collarbone |
clavicul/o | clavicle, collarbone |
cost/o | ribs |
crani/o | cranium |
disk/o | intervertebral disk |
femor/o | femur, upper leg bone |
fibul/o | fibula, lower leg bone) |
humer/o | humerus, upper arm bone |
ili/o | ilium |
ischi/o | ischium |
kinesi/o | movement, motion |
kyph/o | increased convexity of the spine |
lord/o | bent forward, increased concavity of the spine |
lumb/o | loin, lumbar region of the spine |
mandibul/o | mandible, lower jaw bone |
maxill/o | maxilla, upper jaw bone |
menisc/o | meniscus, crescent |
myel/o | marrow [bone], spinal cord |
oste/o | bone |
patell/o | patella, kneecap |
pelv/i | pelvis, pelvic bone |
pelv/o | pelvis, pelvic bone |
petr/o | stone |
phalang/o | bones of the finger and toes |
pub/o | pubis |
rachi/o | vertebral spine, vertebral column |
radi/o | radius |
scapul/o | scapula, shoulder blade |
scoli/o | crooked, curved |
spondyl/o | vertebra, spine, vertebral column |
stern/o | sternum, breast bone |
tars/o | tarsals, ankle bones |
ten/o | tendon |
tendin/o | tendon |
tend/o | tendon |
tibi/o | tibia, lower leg bone |
uln/o | ulna, lower arm bone |
vertebr/o | vertebra, spine, vertebral column |
-asthenia | weakness |
-centesis | surgical puncture to aspirate fluid |
-clasia | break |
-clasis | break |
-clast | break |
-desis | surgical fixation, fusion |
-malacia | softening |
-oid | resembling |
-trophy | nourishment, development |