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Chapter 1
Term | Definition |
---|---|
gen/o | creation |
hydr/o | water |
morph/o | change |
myc/o | fungus |
necr/o | death |
orth/o | straight |
path/o | diseases/suffering |
phag/o | eat |
plas/o | formation |
py/o | pus |
scler/o | hard |
troph/o | development |
xen/o | foreign |
-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -tic, -ous | pertaining to |
-ia, -ism | condition |
-ium | tissue, structure |
-y | condition, procedure |
-icle, -ole, -ule, -ula | small |
iatrics, -iatry | medical science |
-iatrist, -ist | specialist in the medicine of; specalist |
-logist, - logy | specialist in the study of; study of |
-algia, -dynia | pain |
-cele | hernia |
-emia | blood condition |
-iasis | presence of |
-itis | inflammation |
-lysis | breakdown |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-oid | resembling |
-oma | tumor |
-osis | condition |
-pathy | disease |
-penia | deficiency |
-ptosis | drooping |
-rrhage, -rrhagia | excessive flow |
-rrhea | flow |
-spasm | involuntary contractions |
-centesis | puncture |
-gram | written record |
-graph | instrument used to produce a record |
-graphy | process of recording |
-meter | instrument used to measure |
-metry | process of measuring |
-scope | instrument used to look |
-scopy | process of looking |
-desis | binding |
-ectomy | removal |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-plasty | reconstruction |
-rraphy | suture |
-stomy | creation of an opening |
-tomy | incision |
sing: -a, -ax, -ex, -ix, -is, -ma plural: -ae, -aces, -ices, -ices, -es, -mata | |
sing: -on, -um, -us, -y plural: -a, -a, -i, -ies | |
a-, an- | not |
anti-, contra- | against |
de- | down; away from |
ante-, pre- | before |
pre- | before |
pro- | before; on behalf of |
brady- | slow |
tachy- | fast |
post- | after |
re- | again |
ab- | away |
ad- | toward |
circum-, peri- | around |
dia-,trans- | through |
e-, ec-, ex- | out |
ecto-, exo-, extra- | outside |
en-, endo-, intra-, | inside |
epi- | upon |
inter- | between |
bi- | two |
hemi-, semi- | half |
hyper- | over |
hypo- | under |
macro- | large |
micro- | small |
oligo- | few |
pan- | all |
poly-, multi- | many |
con-, syn-, sym- | with; together |
dys- | bad |
eu- | good |