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Phil Second half
week 7-13
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Saliva contains the enzyme | amylase |
Fats and other nutrients in the duodenum stimulate the intestinal mucosa to release a hormone called | gastric inhibitory peptide. |
The process of deglutition includes all of the following except the _____ stage. | laryngeal |
_____ is the passage of substances through the intestinal mucosa into the blood or lymph. | Absorption |
The wave-like ripple of the muscle layer of the GI tract is called | peristalsis. |
More than two-thirds of the carbon dioxide carried by blood is carried in the form of | bicarbonate ions. |
The basic rhythm of the respiratory cycle of inspiration and expiration seems to be generated by the | medullary rhythmicity area. |
Pressure gradients are established by changes in the | thoracic cavity. |
The exact amount of oxygen in blood depends mainly on the amount of | hemoglobin. |
The apparatus used to measure the volume of air exchanged in breathing is called a(n) | spirometer. |
_____ law states that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure. | Boyles |
The forced expiratory volume test can determine the presence of respiratory obstruction by measuring the | volume of air expired per second during forced expiration |
According to the law of partial pressures, the partial pressure of gas in a mixture of gases is | directly related to the concentration of that gas in the mixture and to the total pressure of the mixture. |
During inspiration, as the size of the thorax increases, the | intrapleural and alveolar pressures decrease. |
The purpose of the lymphatic system is to | fight against infection |
_____ is used to determine the volume percentage of red blood cells in whole blood. | Hematocrit |
____, a natural constituent of blood, acts as an antithrombin and prevents clots from forming in vessels. | Heparin |