Term
click below
click below
Term
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Root: Other
Medical Terminology; Completed 4/25/24
Term | Definition |
---|---|
celi, lapar | abdomen (2) |
ablat (2) | to remove, take away |
abrad, abras | to scrape off (2) |
acar | mites |
acr | extremities |
acou, acous, audi, audit | hearing (4) |
aden | gland |
adip, lip, pimel, steat | fat (4) |
actin (2) | radiation, ray |
aer (2) | air, gas |
agglutin | clumping |
ambul | to walk |
amyl | starch |
andr | male |
angi, vas | vessel (2) |
anter | front |
anthrac (3) | carbon, carbuncle, coal |
anthrop (2) | human being, man |
aphth, helc | ulcer (2) |
apic | apex |
arch(e/i), prim(i), prot(o) | first (3) |
arthr, articul | joint (2) |
aspir, aspirat | removal (2) |
ather (2) | fatty substance, yellow plaque |
aque, hydr | water (2) |
aur(i/o), auricul, ot | ear (3) |
auscult, auscultat | to listen (2) |
aux (2) | acceleration, growth |
axill | armpit |
azot (2) | nitrogen, urea |
balan | glans penis |
bar (2) | pressure, weight |
bi, vit, viv(i) | life (3) |
blast (2) | embryo, immature |
blephar, palpebr | eyelid (2) |
brachi (2) | arm, upper extremity |
bucc | cheek |
cali | calyx |
capn | carbon dioxide |
carcin | cancer |
cardi, coron | heart (2) |
carp | wrist |
cathar, cathart (2) | cleansing, purging (2) |
caud | tail |
cephal | head |
cheil, chil, labi | lip (3) |
cheir, chir | hand |
chol (2) | bile, gall |
cholangi | bile duct |
cholecyst | gall bladder |
choledoch | common bile duct |
chondr | cartilage |
chrom | colors |
chron (2) | time, timing |
cis | to cut |
cleid | clavicle |
colp, vagin | vagina (2) |
coni | dust |
consci | awareness |
contus | to bruise |
corp, scat, sterc | feces |
corpor, somat | body (2) |
cortic | cortex |
cost | rib |
cox | hip |
crin (2) | secrete, separate |
cubit (2) | elbow, forearm |
culd | retrouterine pouch (cul-de-sac) |
cupr | copper |
cutane, demat, derat, derm | skin (4) |
cyes(i/o), gravid(a) | pregnancy (2) |
cyst | bladder |
cyt | cell |
dacry, lacrim | tear duct (2) |
dactyl | digit (finger or toe) |
dem | people |
dent(i/o), odont | tooth (2) |
deuter | second |
dextr | right |
diaphor | profuse sweating |
didym (2) | testis, twin |
dipl | double |
dips | thirst |
dolor | pain |
dors | back |
drom | running |
duct | to lead |
dynam, sthen (2) | power, strength (2) |
ectr | congenital absence |
ele, ole, seb | oil (3) |
enanti (2) | opposed, opposite |
enchephal | brain |
enter | small intestine |
eschar | scab |
eti | cause |
excit | arouse |
faci, op, prosop | face (3) |
febr(i), pyr, pyret, pyrex | fever (4) |
ferr(i/o) | iron |
flect, flex | bend (2) |
flu, flux | to flow (2) |
funct | performance |
galact, lact | milk (2) |
gastr | stomach |
gel (2) | congeal, freeze |
gemell | twins |
gen (2) | generating, producing |
geni | chin |
ger, geront, presby, senil (2) | aged, old age (4) |
gest, gestat | to bear |
gingiv | gum |
gli | supportive tissues of the nervous system |
gloss, lingu | tongue (2) |
gluc, glyc, sacchar | sugar (3) |
gnath | jaw |
gnos | knowledge |
gon (2) | genitals, semen |
goni | angle |
graph | writing |
gravid | pregnancy |
gust, gustat | taste (2) |
gyn, gynec (2) | female, woman (2) |
haph(e), pselaphes, tact, thigm | touch (4) |
hapl (2) | simple, single |
helminth, scolec, verm(i) | worm (3) |
hem, hemat | blood (2) |
hepat | liver |
hidr, sud | sweat (2) |
hist | tissue |
hirud(i), hirudin(i) | leech (2) |
hygr | moisture |
hypn, somn(i) | sleep (2) |
iatr (2) | physician, treatment |
icter | jaundice |
idi (3) | distinct, individual, unknown |
immune (2) | protection, safe |
inguin | groin |
is | equal |
isch (2) | restrain, suppress |
ixod(i) | ticks |
kal(i) | potassium |
kel (3) | fibrous, growth, tumor |
kinesi | movement |
kyph | humpback |
lal (2) | babble, speech |
later | side |
lecith (2) | ovum, yolk |
letharg | drowsiness |
lien | spleen |
ligat (2) | binding, tying |
lim | hunger |
lith, petr (2) | calculus, stone (2) |
log (3) | speech, thought, word |
logad | whites of the eyes |
loph | ridge |
luc, lumin, phot | light (3) |
lumb | loin |
luxat | dislocate |
ly (2) | dissolve, loosen |
mamm, mast | breast (2) |
medic (2) | heal, healing |
mel | limb(s) |
mening (2) | membrane, meninges |
ment, phren, psych | mind (3) |
mer | part |
method (2) | procedure, technique |
mis (2) | aversion, hatred of |
mort, necr, thanat | death (3) |
myc | fungus |
myel (2) | bone marrow, spinal cord |
nas, rhin | nose (2) |
nat(i/o) | birth |
natr | sodium |
nephr, ren | kidney (2) |
neur | nerve |
nev (2) | birthmark, mole |
nod | knot |
noct(i/o), nyct | night (2) |
nos, path | disease (2) |
not | the back |
o, ov(i/o), ovul (2) | egg, ovum (3) |
obstetr | midwife |
ocul, ophthalm | eyes (2) |
olfact, osm, osphresi | smell (3) |
om | shoulder |
omphal, umbilic (2) | navel, umbilicus (2) |
onc (3) | mass, swelling, tumor |
onych, ungu | nail (2) |
ophry | eyebrow |
opsith, poster (2) | behind, towards the back (2) |
opt (2) | eye, vision |
or, stomat | mouth (2) |
orth | straight |
oscill | to swing |
oste | bone |
palp, palpat | to touch gently (2) |
pector, steth, thorac | chest (3) |
ped (2) | child, foot |
pedicul | louse |
peps(ia/o) | digestion |
percuss | to tap |
perspir | breath through |
phac, phak | lens of the eye (2) |
phag | to eat |
pharmac | drugs |
pharyng | throat |
phas | speech |
phen | appearance |
phil | attraction |
phob (2) | aversion, fear |
phon (2) | sound, voice |
phren | diaphragm |
phys (2) | air, gas |
physi | nature |
phyt | plant |
pil, trich | hair (2) |
pin | to drink |
pne (2) | air, breathing |
pod | foot |
poli | gray matter |
pont | pons |
plant | sole of the foot |
pneum, pneumon (2) | air, lung (2) |
proct (2) | anus, rectum |
pros (2) | anterior, forward |
puerper | childbirth |
pulmon | lungs |
puls, pulsat (2) | beating, to beat (2) |
purgat | cleansing |
purul | pus formation |
ptyal, sial | saliva (2) |
py | pus |
pyel | renal pelvis |
pyg | buttocks |
pyl(e) | portal vein |
pyr | fire |
rachi, spin, spondyl (2) | vertebras, spinal column (3) |
radicul | nerve root |
reflect, reflex | to bend back (2) |
registrat | recording |
relaps | to slide back |
respir, respirat, spir | breathe (3) |
resuscit | revive |
retract | drawing back |
rhabdomy | skeletal or striated muscle |
rhe (3) | current, flow, stream |
rhytid | wrinkle |
rot, rotat (2) | revolve, turn (2) |
salping | fallopian tube |
sanit(a) | health |
sarc | flesh |
scel | leg |
schist (2) | cleft, split |
schiz (2) | division, split |
sedat | to calm |
semin(i) | semen |
septic | putrifying |
sept | partition |
sider | iron |
sinistr | left |
solut | dissolved |
son, phon | sound (2) |
spasm | involuntary contraction |
sphygm | pulse |
splanchn | viscera |
stich | rows |
stigmat (2) | mark, point |
strat(i) | layer |
stict (2) | bind, to tighten |
symptom | occurrence |
synaps, synapt (2) | point of contact, to join |
syring (2) | fistula, tube |
systol | contraction |
syzygi, zyg (2) | junction, union (2) |
taph | grave |
tapin | low |
tax (2) | arrangement, coordination |
tel(e) (2) | distant, end |
tel, tele (2) | complete |
terat | monster |
termin (2) | boundary, limit |
thec | sheath |
thel | nipple |
therap, therapeut | treatment (2) |
thromb | clot |
toc (2) | childbirth, labor |
tom | a cutting of a section or layer |
tox | poison |
trachel | neck |
tri (2) | sorting, to sort out |
troph (2) | growth, nourishment |
tumesc | swelling |
turg, turgid (2) | swollen, to swell (2) |
typ (2) | class, representative form |
ul (2) | scar, scarring |
uve (3) | choroids, ciliary body, iris |
venere | sexual intercourse |
ventil (2) | oxygenate, to aerate |
ventr (2) | belly, front of the body |
verruc(i) | wart |
vers (2) | turn, turning |
viscer (2) | gut, internal organs |
vit, vital | life (2) |
viv(i) (2) | alive, life |
vulv, volut | to roll (2) |
xen (2) | foreign matter, strange |
zym (2) | enzyme, ferment |