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Abbreviations
Abbreviation | Meatning | Notes |
---|---|---|
2-hr PPBS | 2-hour postprandial blood sugar | precisely measures glucose in the blood 2 hours after a meal as a final test for diabetes |
AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome | |
ALP | alkaline phosphotase | test can diagnose liver or bone diseases |
ALT | alanine aminotransferase | high level in liver, so test diagnoses liver diseases |
ANA | antinuclear antibodies | test checks for autoimmune disorders, positive means yes |
aPTT | activated partial thromboplastin time | tests how long it takes to form a clot |
AST | asparate aminotransferase | tests liver disorders because it's released to body when liver is damaged |
BMP | basic metabolic panel | |
BUN | blood urea nitrogen | |
C&S | culture and sensitivity | |
CBC | complete blood count | |
CK | creatine kinase | |
CK-MB | creatine kinase-MB | |
CMP | comprehensive metabolic panel | |
diff | differential | |
EDTA | ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid | |
ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate | |
FBS | fasting blood sugar | |
FDP | fibrin degradation product | |
GTT | glucose tolerance test | |
hCG | human chorionic gonadotropin | |
Hct | hematocrit | |
HDL | high-density lipoprotein | |
Hb | hemoglobin | |
Hb Alc | glycated/glycosylated hemoglobin | |
INR | international normalized ratio | |
LDL | low-density lipoprotein | |
MCH | mean corpuscular volume | |
MPV | mean platelet volume | |
PET | positron emission tomography | |
Plt | platelets | |
RDW | RBC distribution width | |
RPR | rapid plasma reagin | |
SST | serum separator tube | |
TDM | therapeutic drug monitoring | |
ABGs | arterial blood gases | |
ACE | angiotensin-converting enzyme | |
ACTH | adrenocorticotropic hormone | |
ADH | antidiuretic hormone | |
ALS | amyotropic lateral sclerosis | |
ATP | adenosine triphosphate | |
CK-BB | creatine kinase-BB | |
CK-MM | creatine kinase-MM | |
FTA-ABS | fluorescent treponemal antibody absortption test | |
GGT | y-glutamyltransferase | |
GH | growth hormone | |
HBsAG | hepatitis B surface antigen | |
HCV | hepatitis C virus | |
IRDS | infant respiratory distress syndrome | |
LH | luteinizing hormone | |
MSH | melanocyte-stimulating hormone | |
O&P | ova and parasites | |
PCR | polymerase chain reaction | |
PPD | purified protein derivative | |
PSA | prostate-specific antigen | |
PTH | parathyroid hormone | |
RF | rheumatoid factor | |
RSV | respiratory syncytial virus | |
SLE | systemic lupus erythematosus | |
T3 | triiodothyronine | |
T4 | thyroxine | |
TSH | thyroid-stimulating hormone |